湘西西兰卡普"八勾"纹饰考
A Study on the"Eight Hook"Pattern of Xiangxi Xilan Kapu
刘宏 1刘依玲 1杨勇波1
作者信息
- 1. 湖南工业大学包装设计艺术学院,湖南 株洲 412000
- 折叠
摘要
土家西兰卡普于2006年入选首批中国非物质文化遗产名录,其纹饰历史最早可以上溯到3 000多年前的古代巴人时期,其中以勾纹最具特色.文章以西兰卡普"八勾"纹作为研究对象,从其起源挖掘出背后蕴含的中国传统吉祥文化,对"八勾"现有纹样的演变进行拆分解读,从而得出其纹样演变与土家人民日益增长的美好生活需要息息相关."八勾"纹样所代表的不仅仅是独特的土家族文化与价值观念,也是图腾崇拜、自然崇拜、生殖崇拜及吉祥崇拜的集中体现,更是土家人民对于民族文化的坚持与传承.
Abstract
Tujia Xilankap was selected into the first batch of China's intangible cultural heritage list in 2006,and its decorative history can be traced back to the ancient Ba people more than 3,000 years ago,among which the most distinctive marks.This paper takes the"eight hooks"pattern as the research object,excavates the Chinese traditional auspicious culture behind its origin,divides and interprets the evolution of the existing patterns of"eight hooks",and concludes that the evolution of the patterns is closely related to the growing needs of Tujia people for a better life.The"eight hook"pattern represents not only the unique Tujia culture and values,but also the concentrated embodiment of totem worship,nature worship,reproductive worship and auspicious worship,and the Tujia people's persistence and inheritance of national culture.
关键词
八勾纹/西兰卡普/纹饰Key words
"Eight hooks"/Xilankapu/Ornamentation引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024