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马王堆汉墓出土"长寿绣"中祈寿趋吉思想解析

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1972年以来,马王堆一号汉墓的发掘提供了大量保存良好的汉代丝织品,为古代丝织品研究提供了重要的资料.长寿绣是马王堆汉墓出土的众多丝织品种类之一,它的单元图案相对较大,绣有多种纹样,包括蔓草纹、穗状流云纹、花叶纹、凤鸟纹、龙首纹等,这些纹样构成的长寿绣体现着古人祈寿趋吉的向往与追求.通过对长寿绣及其构成纹样的分析,对其中蕴含的祈寿趋吉思想进行解读,并从农业、政治与宗教神话角度分析其的产生与传播.
Analysis of the Thought of Praying for Longevity and Pursuing Good Fortune in the"Longevity Embroidery"Unearthed from Mawangdui Han Tomb
Since 1972,the excavation of the No.1 Han Tomb in Mawangdui has provided a large number of well-preserved silk fabrics of the Han Dynasty,which provides important data for the study of ancient silk fabrics.Longevity embroidery is one of the many kinds of silk fabrics unearthed in Mawangdui Han Tomb.Its unit pattern is relatively large and embroidered with a variety of patterns,including vine pattern,fringe moire pattern,flower leaf pattern,phoenix bird pattern,dragon head pattern,etc.The longevity embroidery composed of these patterns reflects the yearning and pursuit of ancient people to pray for Longevity and pursuing good fortune.Through the analysis of longevity embroidery and its composition patterns,the author interprets the thought of praying for Longevity and pursuing good fortune,and analyzes its emergence and spread from the perspectives of agriculture,politics and religious myths.

Han DynastyMawangduiLongevity EmbroideryPursuing Good Fortune ThoughtPattern

贺鸣萱、谷芳、邹婧

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湖南工业大学,湖南 株洲 412007

中南林业科技大学,湖南 长沙 410018

汉代 马王堆 长寿绣 祈福思想 纹样

2024

湖南包装
湖南省包装联合会,湖南省包装总公司

湖南包装

ISSN:1671-4997
年,卷(期):2024.39(6)