首页|生态、行动、希望:论欧美恶托邦青少年小说中的"危"与"机"

生态、行动、希望:论欧美恶托邦青少年小说中的"危"与"机"

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欧美恶托邦青少年小说与20世纪以来的恶托邦文学传统在"探求更为美好生活"方面一脉相承,却又因其主人公为亲历生态危机与成长转型的青少年而独具特色.书中的青少年为生态灾难之"危"的见证人,更在跨文化的经历中、亲友的支持与信任中、同龄人抉择的影响下,为追求环境正义和社会正义带来"机"遇,成为具有世界性身份的行动者,并在行动中不断建构具有跨国界联通性、关注非人类生命、质疑资本过度积累之非道德性的青少年文化,为世界可持续发展注入青少年所贡献的希望与力量.
Ecology,Action,and Hope:On the"Perils"and"Opportunities"in European and American Dystopian Young Adult Fiction
This essay delves into the unique characteristics of contemporary European and American dystopian young adult fiction,examining its place within the broader tradition of 20th-century dystopian literature that revolves around"pursuing a better life".Unlike their predecessors,these novels feature teenage protagonists who navigate personal growth,transformation,and environmental crises.By witnessing ecological disasters,these young characters assume a crucial role in depicting the"perils"humanity faces.Through exposure to different cultures,support from loved ones,and the influence of peers,they develop into proactive individuals with a global outlook.Their narratives offer"opportunities"to pursue environmental and social justice,forging a transnational youth culture that values non-human life and questions the ethical implications of excessive capitalism.Ultimately,these novels inject hope and empower young people to contribute to the sustainable development of our world.

郑松筠、张生珍

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上海海事大学外国语学院,上海 201306

北京语言大学英语学院,北京 100083

欧美恶托邦青少年小说 生态危机 环境正义 行动者 青少年文化

国家社会科学基金重大项目教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金

19ZDA29723YJC752032

2024

河南大学学报(社会科学版)
河南大学

河南大学学报(社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.917
ISSN:1000-5242
年,卷(期):2024.64(2)
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