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文以致治与符号建构:近代诗中的黄河书写

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近代诗中的黄河书写呈现出不同于古代书写的新事物、新理念、新精神,从审美取向来看,一扫前朝的纤弱之态,表现出高瞻豪健的美学旨趣,展示了一代士人自作主宰的创造意识;面对近代黄河灾难频发和清王朝治河制度的弱化,文化精英们揭示现实问题、探究治理策略,将政治感受、变革理念融入黄河书写中,表现出文以致治的创作精神;基于西风东渐和救亡图存的时代背景,他们借助黄河书写救国之志、爱国热忱以及中华自信,推进黄河作为文化符号的建构,彰显了黄河文明的精神价值.近代黄河诗篇有力拓宽了文学的题材内容,折射出晚清民初时局下黄河书写对政治的介入和对文化的建构,表达了近代语境下中国知识分子的思想引领、精神取向与审美选择.
Politicization of Literature and Symbolic Construction:The Yellow River Writing in Modern Poetry
The writing of the Yellow River in modern poetry presents new phenomena,new concepts,and new spirits that are differ-ent from ancient writing.From the perspective of aesthetic orientation,sweeping away the delicate state of the previous dynas-ty,it reveals a majestic aesthetic interest and showcases the creative consciousness of a generation of scholars who are self-dominated.Faced with the frequent disasters of the Yellow River in modern times and the weakening of the Qing Dynasty's river governance system,cultural elites have revealed practical problems,explored governance strategies,integrated political feelings and change concepts into the writing of the Yellow River,and demonstrated the creative spirit of literary politicization.Based on the historical background of the spread of Western influences to the East and the survival of the nation,they used the Yellow River to write their ambition to save the country,patriotic enthusiasm,and Chinese confidence,promoting the con-struction of the Yellow River as a cultural symbol,and demonstrating the spiritual value of the Yellow River civilization.The modern Yellow River poetry has effectively expanded the subject matter content of literature,reflecting the political interven-tion and cultural construction of the Yellow River writing in the context of modern times,and expressing the ideological guid-ance,spiritual orientation,and aesthetic choices of Chinese intellectuals in the modern context.

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河南大学文学院,河南开封 475001

黄河书写 审美取向 创作精神 符号建构

河南省哲学社会科学规划项目黄河文明省部共建协同创新中心及黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心项目

2021BWX0082020M12

2024

河南大学学报(社会科学版)
河南大学

河南大学学报(社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.917
ISSN:1000-5242
年,卷(期):2024.64(3)
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