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内生环境如何决定商业银行绿色信贷发展——基于NCA与fsQCA方法

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结合NCA与fsQCA两种方法,从盈利性、安全性、流动性、规模性、创新性和协同性六个维度构建内生环境条件变量,探究内生环境如何决定商业银行绿色信贷发展.研究发现,各条件变量均不构成商业银行绿色信贷发展的必要条件,且通过联动匹配识别出合理配置型、稳步拓展型、多元驱动型和盈利增长主导型四类高绿色信贷发展条件组态.同时也存在多因素匮乏型、发展局限型、成长潜力型和亟需拓宽型四类低绿色信贷发展条件组态.基于此,建议完善绿色信贷分配制度,提升商业银行创新能力,加强商业银行风险管控,以此优化商业银行绿色转型的内生环境.
Determinants of Green Credit Evolution in Commercial Banks:An Examination of the Endogenous Environment through NCA and fsQCA Methods
This study leverages the NCA and fsQCA methodologies to construct endogenous environmental conditions from six dimensions—profitability,security,liquidity,scale,innovation,and synergy—and dissect how the endogenous environment influences the evolution of green cred-it within commercial banks.The findings unveil that no single condition variable emerges as an obligatory condition for the advancement of green credit in commercial banks.Furthermore,four configuration types that foster green credit development are discerned through intricate link-matching:rational allocation,steady expansion,diverse drivers,and profit-led growth.Converse-ly,four configuration types that hinder green credit development are also identified:multi-factor deficiency,developmental constraints,latent growth,and those in acute need of expansion.In view of these revelations,recommendations made to overhaul the green credit allocation system,invig-orate the innovation capabilities of commercial banks,and fortify risk management,thus optimi-zing the endogenous environment conducive to the green transformation of commercial banks.

green credit evolutionendogenous environmentcondition configurationNCAfsQCA

昂昊、吴成颂

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安徽大学经济学院

安徽大学商学院

美国密苏里大学圣路易斯分校(UMSL)

绿色信贷发展 内生环境 组态 NCA fsQCA

国家社会科学基金一般项目国家自然科学基金青年项目安徽省高等学校研究生科学研究项目安徽省高校人文社会科学研究重点项目

19BJL08772102002YJS20210063SK2021A0067

2024

金融经济学研究
广东金融学院

金融经济学研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:3.565
ISSN:1674-1625
年,卷(期):2024.39(2)
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