政策性金融、环境基础设施与绿色发展
Policy Finance,Environmental Infrastructure,and Green Development
王伟 1张烨宁1
作者信息
摘要
以服务国家战略为宗旨的政策性金融,在实现绿色发展战略中具有特殊的功能作用.阐述政策性金融通过影响环境基础设施建设,进而作用于绿色发展的机理机制,并利用2008-2021年中国31个省、市、自治区数据构建面板传递和门限效应模型,对此进行实证检验.研究结果显示,政策性金融能够提升环境基础设施的供给水平,以此对绿色发展产生积极影响.该影响在不同区域和不同金融科技水平下的表现不同.当前政策性金融尚未与政府财政及商业性金融形成合力,共同强化环境基础设施供给.由于环境基础设施建设的特点,政策性金融对绿色发展的积极影响存在减速门限效应.因此,政策性金融应继续提升服务质量,积极与财政、商业性金融构建良好的合作关系,支持环境基础设施供给,进而有效推动绿色发展.
Abstract
Policy finance,aimed at serving national strategic objectives,plays a distinct role in advancing green development strategies.This study discusses the mechanisms through which policy finance influences the construction of environmental infrastructure,thereby impacting green development.Utilizing panel data from thirty-one provinces,municipalities,and autonomous re-gions in China from 2008 to 2021,this study constructs panel transmission and threshold effect models to empirically examine these relationships.The findings indicate that policy finance en-hances the provision level of environmental infrastructure,which positively affects green develop-ment.The impact varies across different regions and levels of financial technology.Currently,poli-cy finance has not yet synergized with government fiscal policies and commercial finance to ro-bustly strengthen the supply of environmental infrastructure.Owing to the characteristics of envi-ronmental infrastructure construction,there is a deceleration threshold effect in the positive impact of policy finance on green development.Therefore,policy finance should continue to improve serv-ice quality and actively build cooperative relationships with fiscal and commercial financial sec-tors to support the supply of environmental infrastructure and effectively promote green develop-ment.
关键词
政策性金融/绿色发展/环境基础设施/减速门限效应Key words
environmental infrastructure/deceleration threshold effect/green development/policy finance引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金重点项目(22AJY017)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据