Research on the Competency-Based Cultivation of Core Competency of College Students
In the era of vigorously developing new quality productivity,higher education is confronted with the new requirements of training innovative talents,and it also needs to respond to the education goal of realizing the organic combination of large-scale education and personalized training proposed by China's Education Modernization 2035.Through the analysis of the origin and development process of competency-based education,it is found that although competency-based education with the purpose of cultivating students'ability originated from vocational training,it has also achieved obvious results in the field of general higher education.On the basis of in-depth exploration of the conceptual essence of competence and the construction of college students'core competence,the core competence framework of college students is established,which is composed of professional basic competence,the ability to interact between students and themselves,between students themselves and tools,and between students themselves and the society.Based on this,three strategies for competency-based cultivation of core competence of college students are proposed,namely,precise learning goals oriented by core competence,comprehensive curriculum system mapped to learning objectives,and diversified assessment mechanism.