首页|社会空间视域下大学生族际交往研究——基于X大学的田野观察

社会空间视域下大学生族际交往研究——基于X大学的田野观察

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以社会空间理论为基础,选取X大学一个多民族混合班为个案,通过两年多的参与式观察和深度访谈,对个案班级学生在学习、生活和娱乐三个空间中的族际交往形式和族际关系进行研究后发现,混合班级学生在不同交往空间中的族际交往呈现出了多种样态,学习空间中,非藏族学生借助学业基础和语言表达能力的优势,与藏族学生间形成了"偏向性"的族际关系,双方都自觉地进行着边界强化;生活空间中,一些学生可以较好地进行族际交往,但语言依然在很大程度上影响了混合班级成员间的交往交流;娱乐空间中,混合班级学生基于共同的兴趣爱好交往交流频繁,族际关系也较为平衡。今后需要加强对大学校园微观环境的关注,更加有效地促进大学生进行族际交往。
A Research on Interethnic Communication of College Students from the Perspective of Social Space——Based on Field Observations of University X
Based on the theory of social space,a multi-ethnic mixed class in X University is selected as a case study.Through more than two years of participatory observation and in-depth interview,the forms of interethnic communication and interethnic relations of students in the case class are studied in the three spaces of learning,living and entertainment.It is found that the interethnic communication of students in the mixed class presents various patterns in different communication spaces.In the learning space,with the advantage of academic foundation and language expression ability,non-Tibetan students have formed a"biased"interethnic relationship with Tibetan students,and both sides consciously strengthen the boundary.In the living space,some students can communicate well with each other,but language still affects the communication among the mixed class members to a great extent.In the entertainment space,students in mixed classes communicate frequently based on common interests and hobbies,and the interethnic relationship is more balanced.In the future,it is necessary to pay more attention to the micro-environment of university campus and promote the interethnic communication of college students more effectively.

interethnic communicationsocial spacecollege studentsfeild observation

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西藏民族大学 法学院,陕西 咸阳 712082

族际交往 社会空间 大学生 田野观察

国家民委高等教育教学改革研究项目西藏自治区高等教育教学改革研究项目

ZL21055JG2021-33

2024

河南科技学院学报
河南科技学院

河南科技学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.311
ISSN:1673-6060
年,卷(期):2024.44(8)