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可持续脱贫的治贫理念与策略

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针对我国巩固脱贫攻坚成果同乡村振兴有效衔接的治理实践,梳理与借鉴国际上可持续脱贫相关文献,从脱贫韧性、层次(质量)、内生可持续性3 个方面,建构了可持续脱贫的概念框架,通过阐释其本质涵义及影响因素,进一步阐明实现可持续脱贫对我国过渡期巩固脱贫及过渡期后推进共同富裕的重要意义及策略.可持续脱贫体现为一种稳定的、高质量的脱贫状态,是韧性脱贫、全面高层次脱贫、内生可持续脱贫的概念集成.我国应尽快确立可持续脱贫的治贫理念与策略,将之贯穿于过渡期及过渡期后巩固脱贫、推进共富全过程,研究构建过渡期后常态帮扶与内生发展耦合促进共同富裕的制度安排,并致力于开创可持续脱贫中国范式,为全球可持续减贫发展贡献中国智慧.
Sustainable Poverty Alleviation:Theories and Strategies
Based on the practice of China's poverty alleviation and rural revitalization,borrowing relevant literature on sustainable poverty alleviation from international sources,this article constructs a conceptual framework from three aspects:poverty resilience,level(quality),and endogenous sustainability.By ex-plaining its essential meaning and influencing factors,this article demonstrates the significance of achie-ving sustainable poverty alleviation in consolidating poverty alleviation and promoting common prosperity in China's transitional period.Sustainable poverty alleviationis characterized by a stable and high-quality state of poverty alleviation state,which is a conceptual integration of resilient poverty alleviation,compre-hensive high-level poverty alleviation,and endogenous sustainable poverty alleviation.China should es-tablish the operational concept and strategy for sustainable poverty alleviation as soon as possible,and in-tegrate them throughout the entire consolidating process and common prosperity process.Also,we should study and construct an institutional arrangement that couples normal assistance and endogenous develop-ment to promote common prosperity after the transition period.We should actively create a sustainable poverty alleviation paradigm in China and contribute Chinese wisdom to global sustainable poverty reduc-tion development.

common prosperitysustainable poverty alleviationpoverty alleviation resilienceendoge-nous sustainable development

贺立龙、陈向阳

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四川大学 经济学院,四川 成都 610065

共同富裕 可持续脱贫 脱贫韧性 内生可持续发展

国家社会科学基金一般项目

21BJL060

2024

华南农业大学学报(社会科学版)
华南农业大学

华南农业大学学报(社会科学版)

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.013
ISSN:1672-0202
年,卷(期):2024.23(1)
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