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公众参与与农村居民公共服务质量评价

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农民民主参与是实现乡村振兴的重要保障.基于中国综合社会调查(CGSS)数据,实证检验公众参与对农村居民公共服务质量评价影响效应.研究发现:公众参与拉近政民距离和强化政民互动,提升了农村居民公共服务质量评价.从公众参与有效性看,参与过程和参与结果的有效性均对农村居民公共服务质量评价起积极正向影响,其中"参与结果是否有效"的促进作用更大;从公众参与便利性看,畅通农村居民"建言献策"渠道是提高公共服务质量评价的重要因素.在推进乡村振兴实践中,应凸现农民主体地位,构建"人民满意"为导向的公共服务参与生态;完善参与反馈机制和拓宽参与渠道;"因类制宜"提高农民参与素养和参与能力;加强农村数字建设,引导农村居民网络参与行为.
Public Participation and Rural Residents'Public Service Quality Evaluation
The democratic participation of farmers is an important guarantee for achieving rural revitaliza-tion.Based on the data of China Comprehensive Social Survey(CGSS),this study empirically tests the impact of public participation on the evaluation of public service quality among rural residents.Research has found that public participation has narrowed the distance,while enhanced the interaction between the government and the people,and thus improved rural residents'evaluation on public service quality.From the perspective of participation effectiveness,there is a positive relationship between the effectiveness of participation process and results and the evaluation of quality of public services for rural residents,with"effective participation results"having a greater promoting effect;From the perspective of participation convenience,convenience in make suggestions has a positive impact on villagers'evaluation on public service quality.In promoting the practice of rural revitalization,farmers'main position should be high-lighted,and a public service participation ecology guided by "people's satisfaction"should be construc-ted;in the meantime,participation feedback mechanism,participation channels,farmers'participation literacy and ability should be improved by adapting measures.Also,rural digital construction and guid-ance on residents'participation in online activities should be strengthened.

rural revitalizationpublic service qualitypublic participationrural residentsperformance evaluation

郑浩生

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华南农业大学 公共管理学院,广东 广州 510642

乡村振兴 公共服务质量 公众参与 农村居民 绩效评价

国家社会科学基金一般项目

17BGL264

2024

华南农业大学学报(社会科学版)
华南农业大学

华南农业大学学报(社会科学版)

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.013
ISSN:1672-0202
年,卷(期):2024.23(1)
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