首页|父代责任伦理调适与家庭养老法制优化

父代责任伦理调适与家庭养老法制优化

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家庭责任伦理是指导农民代际互动行为的价值规范,父代是接力行为的行动主体也是子代反馈行为的评价主体,父代责任伦理影响农民家庭代际关系与养老秩序.城镇化背景下父代责任伦理进行了适应性调适,低龄父代延长资源积累时间,高龄父代克制消费需求,父代接力行为扩张.孝道话语在父代责任伦理调适下发生变动,孝道履责主体多元、孝道标准下降、孝道约束力弱化,父代为子代的反馈行为减负.为重塑农民家庭养老秩序,家庭养老法制融合孝道建构起有利于父代的保护话语,然而家庭养老法制保障力度加强却未同步改善农民家庭养老秩序,应然法律话语与实然孝道话语的分离是理解这一悖论的关键.家庭养老法制要立足于父代责任伦理的调适以及孝道话语的变迁,以提高家庭发展能力和父代主体意识为原则优化家庭养老法律.
Adjustment of Ethics of Paternal Responsibility and Optimization on Legal System for Family Pension
The ethic of family responsibility as a value norm guidingintergenerational interaction behavior in peasant families;paternal generation is the subject of action for supportive behavior as well as the sub-ject of evaluation for feedback behavior of the offspring;the ethics of paternal responsibility affects inter-generational relations and pension order in peasant families.In the context of urbanization,yound parent generations extend the time of resource accumulation,old parent generations restrain consumption de-mand,and paternal rely behaviour expands.Filial piety is changing under the adjustment of paternal re-sponsibility ethics,the subject of filial fulfillment is pluralistic and the standard of filial piety is decli-ning,the binding force is weakening,and parental generation reduces the burden of feedback behavior for the offspring.To reshape the elderly care order of rural peasant families,a discourse of protection in fa-vor of the father's generation has been set up by the integration of legal system and filial piety.However,the order of peasant family eldly care has not been improved along with the strengthening of the legal pro-tection.The key to solve this paradox is to separate the discourse of contingent law from the discourse of actual piety.The legal system of family eldly care should be based on the adjustment of the paternal re-sponsibility ethic and the change of filial piety discourse,so to increase development capacity of the family and the father's subjective consciousness and whereby to optimize family eldly care laws.

filial pietyintergenerational relationsfamily pensionresponsibility ethicslegal response

于洁阳

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吉林大学法学院,吉林长春 130012

孝道 代际关系 家庭养老 责任伦理 法律应对

人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目

17JJD820004

2024

华南农业大学学报(社会科学版)
华南农业大学

华南农业大学学报(社会科学版)

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.013
ISSN:1672-0202
年,卷(期):2024.23(2)
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