Resilient Villages Construction in Poverty Alleviation Ethnic Minority Regions:Logic,Measurement and Approach
By systematically investigating the strategic artistic conception,risk environment and problem situation of rural society in poverty-stricken ethnic minority areas,and drawing on relevant research re-sults in academia,a resilient rural evaluation system is constructed based on five factors:livelihood resil-ience,industrial resilience,ecological resilience,cultural resilience and organizational resilience.In ad-dition,entropy method and multi-factor comprehensive evaluation method are used to comprehensively measure the construction level of resilient villages in western Hunan from 2011 to 2020.The findings are as follows:the overall level of resilient rural construction continues to improve and shows phased charac-teristics,and the improvement rate is more significant in the"13th Five-Year Plan"period;The contribu-tion rate of resilience in each dimension shows an unbalanced development trend and the difference in construction level is obvious.Cultural resilience,livelihood resilience and industrial resilience are the main driving forces for the continuous improvement of the construction level of resilient villages.The spatial differentiation has significant characteristics but little change,showing a spatial distribution pat-tern with the line of"Zhijiang Dong Autonomous County-Zhongfang County-Xupu County"as the dividing line while the south is high and the north is low.Therefore,ethnic areas out of poverty should cultivate the concept of endogenous resilient governance,build a high-quality resilient rural element system,im-prove the functions of the diversified resilient rural system,build an integrated resilient rural spatial coor-dination mechanism,and promote the construction of resilient villages to a higher level,higher level and higher quality.
resilient villageethnic minority areas out of povertyevaluation frameworkgreater Xiangxi region