Theoretical Mechanism and Empirical Verification of Impact of Labor Transfer on the Resilience of Grain Production
Based on measuring the resilience of grain production,using inter provincial panel data from 2008 to 2021 in China,a fixed effects model and a mediation effect model were selected to empirically test the impact of non-agricultural labor transfer on grain production resilience and its possible mecha-nisms.The research results indicate that non-agricultural transfer of agricultural labor can significantly enhance the resilience of food production.Mechanism verification finds that non-agricultural transfer of agricultural labor mainly improves the resilience of grain production by promoting moderate scale opera-tion of agricultural land.Heterogeneity analysis show that in the main grain producing areas and the northern regions without much fluctuations,the non-agricultural transfer of agricultural labor has a more significant effect on improving the resilience of grain production.Therefore,it is necessary to encourage the non-agricultural transfer of agricultural labor,establish a comprehensive trading system of agricultural land transfer market,promote moderate scale operation of agricultural land and increase farmers'income from grain cultivation,so as to effectively enhance the internal driving force and resilience level of in-creasing grain production,quality and efficiency.
food safetylabor transferresilience of grain productiongrain production income