Studies on Enhancing Yield of Embryos in Microspore Culture of Brassica napus L.
In ecological zone of Chengdu, Sichuan, microspore culture was carried out in Brassica napus L. to study the influencing factors on microspore culture. The results showed that the temperature on microspore formation stage, day and night temperature, disinfection solution of buds, cultivation concentration on microspore and strain-age were both important influencing factors on microspore culture. At a temperature below 5 ℃ or above 20 ℃, the material had a much lower embryo producing rate or even could not produce any embryo, but at the optimum temperature of 10-15 ℃ the embryo yield was up to 300 pieces per bud; the best cultivation effect appeared when 0.1% HgCl2 was used for disinfection; the best density of microspore was 3-4 buds per dish; In 2009, while strain-age was from 125 d to 150 d, the microspore embryo yield increased as strain-age increased. When stain-age was 150 days, the microspore embryo yield was up to the highest, but the yield declined after 150 days.
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NSTL
万方数据
维普
