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平菇菌糠加土栽培鸡腿菇比较试验

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研究了不同菌糠和园土配比对鸡腿菇茵丝生长发育和子实体性状及产量的影响.结果表明,处理P4(棉籽壳15%、麸皮15%、茵糠40%、园土30%)的茵丝生长浓密、长势旺盛,菌落边缘整齐;菇形粗壮,菇盖、菇柄直径分别比对照增加91%、84%;肉质紧密,菇质优;子实体产量比对照(棉籽壳85%、麸皮15%)提高175%.生物转化率最高,达79.5%,比对照提高50.8个百分点.P4为最佳配比.
Cultivation Comparative Experiments on Coprinus Comatus of Adding Garden Soil to Oyster Mushroom Residues
The influence of residues of mushroom-planted and garden soil ratio on the growth and development of mycelium and the traits and yield of fruiting body of coprinus comatus was studied.Treatments 5 and repeat 8 times were set.The results showed that the treatment P4 (15%cotton seed hull, wheat bran 15%, oyster mushroom residues 40%, garden soil 30%) on which the mycelia grew dense and strong,the colony edge was neat and mushroom shape was thick(cap diameter increased 91% and diameter enlarged 84% compared with the control group); fleshy closely and high quality.The fruitbody yield was 175% higher than control group and biological conversion rate was up to 79.5 %, 50.8 percentage points higher than the control, which suggests that the treatment P4 is the best treatment.

Mushroom residuesGarden soilCoprinus comatus

刘慧、张坤朋

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安阳工学院生物与食品学院,河南,安阳,455000

菌糠 园土 鸡腿菇

2011

河南农业科学
河南省农业科学院

河南农业科学

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.787
ISSN:1004-3268
年,卷(期):2011.40(3)
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