首页|一种通用型半抗原免疫层析试纸的制备及在双咪苯脲上的应用

一种通用型半抗原免疫层析试纸的制备及在双咪苯脲上的应用

Preparation of Universal Hapten Immunochromatographic Strip and Its Application in Imidocarb

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为了提高单克隆抗体筛选效率,降低免疫层析检测方法建立门槛,利用生物素标记人工抗原为探针,以亲和素固定于硝酸纤维素膜上为检测线,建立了通用型半抗原免疫层析试纸,并将其应用于双咪苯脲(IM)单克隆抗体的筛选及残留检测.结果表明,利用碳二亚胺法成功制备了IM人工抗原及生物素探针;通过免疫小鼠及杂交瘤细胞技术制备单克隆抗体;应用试纸筛选,成功获得IM单克隆抗体细胞株1株,其效价为1∶32 000,灵敏度为6.25 ng/mL.基于该单抗及通用型半抗原免疫层析试纸建立了IM免疫层析检测试纸,检测牛奶中IM的灵敏度为7 ng/mL.该试纸及其探针制备方法可以通用于半抗原抗体筛选,为抗体筛选提供了一种更高效的方法;无需免疫层析试纸研发平台即可建立半抗原免疫层析检测方法,为免疫层析试纸的研发提供了新的技术手段.
In order to improve the selection efficiency of monoclonal antibodies and lower the preparation threshold of immunochromatographic strip,a universal hapten immunochromatographic strip was established by using biotin-labeled artificial antigen as a probe and avidin in a test line,and applied for selecting monoclonal antibodies against imidocarb(IM)and detecting IM residues.The results showed that IM artificial antigen and biotin probe were successfully prepared by 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide(EDC)method.Subsequently,monoclonal antibodies were prepared by immunizing mice and hybridoma cells technology,and the universal immunochromatographic strip was established.Using the strip,a monoclonal antibody cell line against IM with a titer of 1∶32 000 was successfully selected,and its sensitivity was up to 6.25 ng/mL.Based on the excellent monoclonal antibody and the universal strip,an immunochromatographic test strip for the detection of IM was established,and its sensitivity was 7 ng/mL in the milk.The immunochromatographic strip and its probe preparation method can be used in general hapten antibody screening,and a hapten immunochromatographic strip test can be established without professional research and development platform,which provides a more efficient method for antibody screening and a new technology for the development of immunochromatographic strip.

HaptenUniversal immunochromatographic stripImidocarbAntibody selectionResidue detection

邢云瑞、孙亚宁、胡骁飞、范璐、陈琳琳、张改平

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河南省农业科学院 动物疫病防控研究所(河南省农业科学院 动物免疫学重点实验室),河南 郑州 450002

河南农业大学 食品科学技术学院,河南 郑州 450002

半抗原 通用型免疫层析试纸 双咪苯脲 抗体筛选 残留检测

河南省农业科学院自主创新项目河南省重点研发与推广专项(科技攻关)河南省农业科学院优秀青年科技基金项目国家重点研发计划项目

2023ZC0862221021104132022YQ252018YFC1602903

2024

河南农业科学
河南省农业科学院

河南农业科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.787
ISSN:1004-3268
年,卷(期):2024.53(9)