摘要
随着学位制度的深入推进以及《学位法》的出台,学位授予非学术标准引发了新的理论问题与实务争议.从学位的社会价值、历史经验、道德期许、权利义务统一及国际惯例来看,学位授予考察除了学位申请人学术水平和实践能力等学术标准外,还应当包含政治标准、品行标准等在内的诸多非学术标准.学位授予非学术标准在适用中应当注意适用对象、方式和范围等现实问题,为完善《学位法》、出台相关配套规定以及编纂教育法典提供建设性意见.
Abstract
With the further development of the academic degree system and the promulgation of the Academic Degree Law,the non-academic standards for degree awarding have triggered new theoretical issues and practical disputes.From the perspective of the so-cial value,historical experience,moral expectations,unity of rights and obligations,and international practice of academic degrees,the award of academic degrees should include many non-academic standards,such as political standards and moral standards,in addition to academic standards such as academic level and practical ability of degree applicants.In the application of non-academic standards for degree conferment,attention should be paid to the practical problems such as the object,mode and scope of application,so as to pro-vide constructive suggestions for the improvement of the Academic Degree Law,the promulgation of relevant supporting provisions and the compilation of educational codes.
基金项目
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(21JJD820010)
国家社科基金后期资助项目(21FFXB003)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项()