首页|重建数智时代课堂生活中的共鸣

重建数智时代课堂生活中的共鸣

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数智时代的教育研究忽视了无聊作为一种情绪、情感和存在领会对教育质量的影响.从工业时代的情境性无聊到数智时代的过程性无聊,课堂沦为了数字教育景观的制造地,学习活动失去了物质性、过程性.其构因在于教育时间加速所带来的教育、学习过程性的压缩,学习者失去了与教育时空、他人、物界和自我的共鸣关系,课堂失去了其共鸣的功能.需要通过以共鸣为指向的教学观、课程观、师生观的变革来重建数智时代学习者与世界的共鸣关系.以教育意向性规定技术意向性,重视数智技术带来的情境/具象,同时也重视学习者的具身性的操作/体验、对话/省思;关注儿童的自我效能感的实现,保护儿童作为自然人类天性中的情感,构建儿童的工具-社会、文化-心理兼顾的情本体;重构师-生-物质三者之间的开放式、响应式的互动、交往关系,在注重人的主体性的同时,关注物质在师-生-物质组成的行动者聚合体网络中的能动性作用.由此,通过摆脱教育景观化倾向中的过程性无聊,发掘数智时代课堂改革的契机.
Rebuilding Resonance in Classroom Life in the Digital Intelligence Era
Educational research in the digital intelligence era has overlooked the impact of boredom as an emotion,sentiment,and existential understanding on classroom quality.From the situational boredom of the industrial age to the process boredom of the digital in-telligence era,classrooms have become manufacturing sites for digital spectacle,and learning activities have lost their materiality and process.The cause lies in the acceleration of educational time,which has compressed the process of education and learning,causing learners to lose their resonance with educational time and space,others,the material world,and themselves,and the classroom has lost its function of creating resonance.It is necessary to reconstruct the resonance relationship between learners and the world in the digital intelligence era through a transformation of teaching perspectives,curriculum views,and teacher-student views that are oriented towards resonance.By specifying the educational intention with the technical intention,it is important to value the situation/concreteness brought by digital intelligence technology,while also valuing the embodiment of the learners'operations/experiences and dialogue/reflection;to focus on children's self-efficacy and protect the emotions inherent in children as natural human nature,to pay attention to the emotional ontology that takes into account the children's instrumental-social and cultural-psychological aspects;and to reconstruct the open and re-sponsive interaction and communication relationships between teachers and students,focusing on the agency of materials in the actor-network composed of teachers-students-materials while emphasizing human subjectivity.By getting rid of the process boredom in the tendency of educational spectacle,it provides an opportunity for classroom reform in the digital intelligence era.

digital education spectacleclassroom boredomdigital learningresonance pedagogyself-efficacy

王志斌、于伟

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东北师范大学 教育学部,吉林 长春 130024

数字教育景观 课堂无聊 数字化学习 共鸣教育学 自我效能感

2023年度吉林省教育厅社会科学研究重点项目

JJKH20231268SK

2024

湖南师范大学教育科学学报
湖南师范大学

湖南师范大学教育科学学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.945
ISSN:1671-6124
年,卷(期):2024.23(5)