首页|迈向多元共治:现代国际法治理体系的构建逻辑

迈向多元共治:现代国际法治理体系的构建逻辑

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在国际形势迈向百年未有之大变局的背景下,以国家为中心的传统治理结构存在明显弊端,极易被"极化政治"所裹挟,导致国家间的二元对立,进而减损国际法的权威与效用,不利于维护大国之间有序的合作与竞争关系.从实践来看,不应以形式的二分法来僵化"国际法主体"这一概念,而应强调国际法中"对世义务"与"人类命运共同体"理念的内在契合,秉持公平公正的价值观念,提升国家治理效能.具体而言,要转变国际法治理结构合法性存在与有效性运作的政治理念,以多元共治的治理模式来构建国际法规则体系;要以人类命运共同体理念为根本价值导向,通过国际法秩序的"稳妥性重构"来实现国际法体系下多元行为主体的和谐共荣;要对国际法渊源效力层级制度体系进行反思性批判,维护国际法与国内法规则之间的复杂动态平衡,构建多元共治模式的国际法效力体系.
Towards Diversified Co-governance:The Construction Logic of Modern International Legal System
Against the backdrop of unprecedented changes in the international situation,the traditional state centered le-gal structure has obvious drawbacks and is particularly susceptible to being influenced by"polarized politics",leading to binary opposition between countries and reducing the authority and effectiveness of international law,which is not conducive to main-taining orderly cooperation and competition among major powers.From the perspective of administrative practice,the concept of"international legal subject"should not be rigidly defined through dichotomy,emphasizing the inherent compatibility be-tween"obligations erga omnes"and the concept of"community with a shared future for mankind"in international law,and en-hancing the effectiveness of national governance based on the values of fairness and justice.Specifically,it is necessary to trans-form the political concept of the legitimacy and effective operation of the international legal structure and construct the interna-tional legal rule system through a governance model of pluralism and co-governance.Guided by the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind as its fundamental value,and through the prudent reconstruction of the international legal or-der,the aim is to achieve harmonious coexistence and prosperity among diverse subjects in the international legal system.Through reflective criticism of the hierarchical system of the origin and effectiveness of international law,it is aimed to main-tain a complex dynamic balance between international law and domestic regulations,and construct an international legal effec-tiveness system based on a diverse governance model.

international legal systemdiversified co-governancea community with a shared future of mankindpolitical polarization

宋阳、顾思存

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河北大学法学院,河北保定 071002

国际法体系 多元共治 人类命运共同体 政治极化

河北大学涉外法治创新团队

605020523110

2024

河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
河南师范大学

河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.475
ISSN:1000-2359
年,卷(期):2024.51(4)