首页|延安时期中国共产党妇女政策的变化与调整

延安时期中国共产党妇女政策的变化与调整

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延安初期,深具"妇女主义"倾向的妇女解放实践,在伸张广大妇女权益的同时,深刻改变了传统乡村的社会结构,拖曳旧有的家庭伦理和社会道德秩序陷入剧烈震荡之中,致使革命阶级内部出现裂隙.伴随着整风运动的开展,中国共产党妇女工作中的"妇女主义"倾向得以根本扭转.此外,基于对严峻的抗战形势和边区财政经济困难的考量,以及组织妇女参加生产活动的多重价值的认知,中国共产党适时调整策略,作别"妇女主义"的狭隘视角,转而探寻在发展生产的框架内实现妇女解放的路径.以"四三决定"颁布为标志,中国共产党妇女政策出现了明显转向,为新时代新征程做好妇女工作,促进妇女事业高质量发展提供了弥足珍贵的经验借鉴.
The Change and Adjustment of the CPC's Women's Policy in the Yan'an Period
In the early days of Yan'an,the practice of women's liberation with a deep tendency of"feminist"not only ex-tended the rights and interests of women,but also profoundly changed the traditional rural social structure,dragging the old family ethics and social moral order into violent shocks,which led to cracks within the revolutionary class.Along with rectifica-tion movement,the"feminism"tendency in CPC women's work has also been fundamentally reversed.In addition,based on the consideration of the severe situation of Anti-Japanese War and the financial and economic difficulties in the border areas,as well as the recognition of the multiple values of organizing women to participate in production activities,the CPC adjusted its strategy at the right time,set aside the narrow view of"feminism",and instead explored ways to achieve women's liberation within the framework of development and production.Marked by the promulgation of the"Four Three Decision",the women's policy of the CPC has changed significantly,which provides valuable experience for the new era and new journey to do a good job in women's work and promote the high-quality development of women's cause.

Yan'an periodfeministwomen's liberationwomen's policy

万军杰、王文浩

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武汉大学马克思主义学院,湖北武汉 430072

延安时期 妇女主义 妇女解放 妇女政策

国家社科基金重大项目

2022MZD015

2024

河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
河南师范大学

河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.475
ISSN:1000-2359
年,卷(期):2024.51(4)