首页|"以人为喻"的审美思想与"情"的审美细化——白居易文质观审美刍议

"以人为喻"的审美思想与"情"的审美细化——白居易文质观审美刍议

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在白居易之前,中国古代的"文""质"理论历经审美融合的演变发展,体现出"以人为喻"的审美特征.基于辩证统一的文质思想,白居易在文质观的发展与转向中对"以人为喻"的审美传统作了承继,并提出"气力"说与"粹灵"说,拓展出具有唐人以人论诗特征的审美理论,实现了对唐代审美才性论的理论总结.同时,白居易还将"文质"范畴中的"情"统筹细化为"情志""情性""情理"等审美概念,并进行相关的诗歌创作,使其具有理论探索与创作实践相结合的特点.考察白居易的文质观,对于白居易研究和中国古典诗学理论研究的深入与丰富均有重要的学术价值和意义.
The Aesthetic Thought of"Using Human as Metaphor"and the Aesthetic Refinement of"Qing"——A Humble Opinion on Bai Juyi's Aesthetic View of"Wen-Zhi"
Before Bai Juyi,the ancient Chinese theories of"Wen""Zhi"had undergone the evolution and development of aesthetic integration,reflecting the aesthetic characteristics of"using people as metaphors".Based on the idea of dialectical uni-ty of"Wen-Zhi",Bai Juyi has inherited the aesthetic tradition of"using human as metaphor"in the development and transfor-mation of the concept of"Wen-Zhi",and put forward the theory of"Qi-Li"and"Cui-Ling",expanding the aesthetic theory with the characteristics of the Tang people's poetry based on people,and realizing the theoretical summary of the aesthetic tal-ent theory of the Tang Dynasty.At the same time,Bai Juyi has also refined the"Qing"in the category of"Wen-Zhi"into aes-thetic concepts such as"Qing-Zhi","Qing-Xing"and"Qing-Li",and carried out related poetry creation,so that it has the characteristics of theoretical exploration and creative practice.The investigation of Bai Juyi's concept of"Wen-Zhi"has impor-tant academic value and significance for the in-depth and enrichment of Bai Juyi's research and the theoretical research of classi-cal Chi nese poetics.

Bai Juyi"Wen-Zhi"fusionusing human as metaphorthe theory of"Qi-Li"the theory of"Cui-Ling"

蒋瑞琰、柏红秀

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扬州大学文学院,江苏扬州 225009

白居易 文质融合 以人为喻 "气力"说 "粹灵"说

国家社会科学基金一般项目

21BZW090

2024

河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
河南师范大学

河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.475
ISSN:1000-2359
年,卷(期):2024.51(4)