Biased Technological Progress,Factor Appropriateness and Environmental Governance Efficiency——Empirical Tests Based on Panel-data of Manufacturing Industry
The bias of technological progress and the suitability of factor endowment structure are key factors affecting the effectiveness of environmental governance.On the basis of elucidating the mechanism of the impact of technological pro-gress bias on environmental governance effectiveness,this article uses panel data from 27 segmented industries in the manufac-turing industry from 2004 to 2020 to construct a measurement model for technological progress bias index and a dynamic model for environmental governance effectiveness.The impact of technological progress bias on the environmental governance effec-tiveness of segmented industries in the manufacturing industry is empirically tested,and the robustness of the research conclu-sions is verified through qualitative testing.The empirical results show that there is a positive correlation between technological progress bias and environmental governance efficiency.The higher the suitability of factor endowment structure,the higher the environmental governance efficiency.Technological progress bias affects environmental governance efficiency through invest-ment,demand,research and development,and capital allocation efficiency.
biased technological progressenvironmental governancefactor appropriatenessmanufacturing industry