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跨境电商驱动经济双循环衔接效应与路径研究

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利用 2008-2020 年中国 31 个省(市、区)面板数据构建经济双循环评价指标体系,借助耦合协调度模型测度经济双循环的衔接效应,并在时空演变分析的基础上实证探讨跨境电商对经济双循环衔接的作用路径.研究发现:跨境电商发展总体上对经济双循环衔接具有显著的正效应,在替换核心解释变量、替换研究模型、采用工具变量等一系列稳健性检验后,结论仍然成立;分地区异质性回归结果表明,跨境电商对经济双循环衔接效应的驱动作用表现为中部最强、西部最弱,对东部地区和东北地区的影响为正,但未通过显著性检验;机制检验表明,跨境电商能够通过降低交易成本、优化供需匹配这两条路径驱动经济双循环有效衔接.为加快跨境电商发展,更好地促进经济内外循环协调发展,文章围绕基础建设、产业转型和内外联动等方面提出了对策建议.
Research on Connection Effect and Paths of Economic Dual Circulation Promoted by Cross-border E-Commerce
Drawing on the 31 provincial panel data of China from 2008 to 2020,this paper constructs evaluation index system of economic dual circulation.The coupling coordination degree model is used to measure the connection effect of economic dual circula-tion,and the impact paths of cross-border e-commerce on the connection effect of economic dual circulation are empirically studied on the basis of spatial-temporal evolution analysis.It is found that the development of cross-border e-commerce has a significant positive effect on the dual circulation linkage in general,and the conclusion still holds after a series of robust tests such as replacing core ex-planatory variables,replacing research models,and adopting instrumental variables.The regional heterogeneity regression results show that the driving effect of cross-border e-commerce on the connection effect of economic dual circulation is the strongest in the central region and the weakest in the western region,and the impact on the eastern region and northeast region is positive but fails to pass the significance test.The mechanism test shows that cross-border e-commerce can reduce transaction costs and promote the matching of supply and demand to drive the effective connection of economic dual circulation.In order to accelerate the development of cross-border e-commerce and better play its role in promoting the connection and coordinated development of internal and external economic circula-tions,we put forward corresponding suggestions focusing on infrastructure construction,industrial transformation and internal and exter-nal linkage.

cross-border e-commerceconnection of dual circulationcoupling coordination degreeTobit modelmediating effect

唐红涛、朱梦琦

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湖南工商大学 经济与贸易学院, 湖南 长沙 410205

跨境电商 双循环衔接 耦合协调度 Tobit模型 中介效应

东北财经大学流通研究院重点项目湖南省社会科学基金重大项目湖南省教育厅重点项目

IDR2021ZD00222ZDAJ01321A0382

2024

商学研究
湖南商学院

商学研究

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.293
ISSN:2096-4315
年,卷(期):2024.31(1)
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