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领先企业创新投入对跟随企业创新投入的挤出效应

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本文使用 2013-2020 年制造业上市公司数据,采用面板固定效应模型,从行业层面分析了市场中处于领先地位企业的创新投入对跟随企业创新投入的挤出效应,并探讨了行业竞争程度和行业管制对上述效应的调节作用.结果显示:行业内领先企业创新投入对跟随企业的创新投入具有挤出效应;行业竞争程度负向调节领先企业创新投入对跟随企业创新投入的挤出效应,即在竞争程度较高的行业,该挤出效应会被削弱;在政府管制程度较低的行业中领先企业创新投入对跟随企业创新投入的挤出效应较强,在政府管制程度较高的行业中该挤出效应则较弱.
The Crowding-out Effect of Innovation input of Leading Firms on Innovation input of Following Firms
A panel fixed-effects model was used to analyze the crowding-out effect of innovation input of leading firms on innova-tion input of following firms in the manufacturing industry from 2013 to 2020.The study also explored the moderating effect of the de-gree of industry competition and industry regulation on the above effect.The results indicate that the innovation input of leading firms in the industry has a crowding-out effect on the innovation input of following firms.Additionally,the degree of competition in the industry negatively regulates this effect.In other words,in industries with high competition,the crowding-out effect of the innovation input from leading firms is weakened.However,in industries with lower government control,the crowding-out effect is stronger and significant.Additionally,in industries with high government control,the innovation input from leading firms is weakened.The impact of innova-tion inputs from leading firms in industries with higher levels of government regulation on crowding-out effects is weak and insignificant.

Leading firmsfollowing firmsinnovation inputindustry competitiongovernment regulation

侯贵生、刘界岑

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山东科技大学 经济管理学院,山东 青岛 266590

领先企业 跟随企业 创新投入 行业竞争 政府管制

国家社科基金后期资助项目

20FJYB031

2024

商学研究
湖南商学院

商学研究

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.293
ISSN:2096-4315
年,卷(期):2024.31(3)
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