首页|深层常压页岩气富集机制研究——以涪陵页岩气田白马区块为例

深层常压页岩气富集机制研究——以涪陵页岩气田白马区块为例

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目前,我国南方海相页岩气勘探开发主要聚焦在中深层超压背斜,而针对深层常压页岩气富集机制的研究较为薄弱.以白马向斜南斜坡Y162 井为例,在系统评价五峰组-龙一1 亚段页岩气赋存状态及储层孔隙结构的基础上,与焦石坝背斜JY11-4 井中深层异常高压页岩气成藏特征对比,结果表明:1)白马向斜五峰组-龙一1 亚段页岩气含量略高于焦石坝背斜,是典型以吸附气为主的深层常压气藏;2)白马向斜页岩孔隙度明显低于焦石坝背斜,且孔隙度与TOC呈正相关,单位TOC比表面积更高;3)地层抬升幅度小,远离大断裂带,受构造活动影响小,断裂欠发育,构造保存条件较好,来自白马向斜核部页岩气的顺层扩散对斜坡区页岩气藏进行气源补充,是斜坡区页岩气维持常压、最终形成以吸附气为主的深层常压向斜型页岩气富集的关键因素.
Enrichment law of deep atmospheric shale gas:a case study of Baima syncline in Fuling shale gas field
At present,the exploration and development of marine shale gas in south China is mainly focused on the middle and deep over-pressure anticline,while the research on the enrichment mechanism of deep deep atmospheric pressure shale gas is relatively weak.Taking well Y162 in the south slope of Baima syn-cline as an example,based on the systematic evaluation of the occurrence state and pore structure of shale gas in the Wufeng-Longyi sub-member,the comparison with the accumulation characteristics of abnor-mally high pressure of shale gas in Jiaoshiba anticline JY11-4 well was carried out.The results indicate that(1)The shale gas content of Baima syncline Wufeng-Longyi sub-member is slightly higher than that of in Jiaoshiba anticline.(2)The porosity of Boma syncline shale is obviously lower,the porosity is posi-tively correlated with TOC,and the specific surface area per unit TOC of Boma syncline is higher.(3)The strata uplift is small,far away from the large fault zone,less affected by tectonic activities,underdeveloped fractures,and good structural preservation conditions.The bedding diffusion of shale gas from the core of the Boma syncline plays a good gas source supplement to the shale gas in the slope area,which is the key factor to maintain normal pressure and finally form the deep atmospheric syncline shale gas enrichment domi-nated by adsorption gas.

Baima synclineshale gasdeep atmospheric pressurepreservation conditionsshale gas en-richment law

徐向、辛志源、刘超、姚欣欣、刘赵毅、唐文艳、卢坤辉、廖添

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中国石化重庆涪陵页岩气勘探开发有限公司,重庆 408000

中国石油大学(北京)油气资源与工程全国重点实验室,北京 102249

中国石化江汉油田分公司勘探开发研究院,湖北武汉 433124

中国石油长庆油田公司第五采气厂,陕西西安 710018

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白马向斜 页岩气 深层常压 保存条件 页岩气富集规律

2024

石油地质与工程
中国石化河南油田分公司

石油地质与工程

影响因子:0.453
ISSN:1673-8217
年,卷(期):2024.38(3)
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