首页|深煤层可改造性测井评价方法研究——以SN区块为例

深煤层可改造性测井评价方法研究——以SN区块为例

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深煤层是我国煤层气开发的新热点,其中可改造性研究是深煤层有效开发的重要技术保障.以SN区块为例,结合区内地质数据和压裂施工资料,通过系统开展孔隙度、含气量、煤体结构、地应力等关键可改造性参数测井解释,明确煤层可改造性综合评价参数及评价方法.结果表明:①SN区块以中低灰分煤为主,资源潜力较大,具有可改造性物质基础;②基于GSI、组合弹簧模型建立煤体结构和岩石力学解释模型,模型适用性强.计算结果表明区内煤体结构复杂,原生结构煤、碎裂煤、碎粒煤均有发育;最大水平主应力平均32.21 MPa、最小水平主应力平均 20.31 MPa、水平应力差异系数0.32~1.26,差异较大;③采用综合权重法建立了深煤层可改造性参数评价模型,指出煤体结构、应力差异系数、含气量、孔隙度为制约区内煤岩储层可改造性的关键因素,并基于可改造性参数分为四类可改造性模式,可为深煤层有效开发提供理论依据.
Logging evaluation of the transformability potential for deep coalbed methane reservoir:a case study of SN Block
Deep coalbed methane is a new hot spot in China,and the transformability evaluation is an im-portant technical guarantee for its effective development.By taking SN Block as an example,combined with the geological and fracturing construction data,the logging interpretation of key compressible parameters such as porosity,gas content,coal structure and ground stress has been carried out to make clear the com-prehensive evaluation parameters and methods.The results indicate that①SN block is mainly composed of medium and low ash coal,which has great resource potential and a transformable material basis.②Based on GSI and combined spring models,a coal structure and rock mechanics interpretation model is established,which has strong applicability.The calculation show that the coal structure in this area is complex,and the intact coal,the cataclastic coal and the granulated coal are developed.The average maximum horizontal principal stress is 32.21 MPa,the minimum is 20.31 MPa,and the stress difference coefficient is 0.32~1.26,with big differences exists.③A comprehensive weight method is used to establish the evaluation model of deep coalbed methane transformability parameters,and it is pointed out that coal structure,stress difference coefficient,gas content and porosity are the key factors restricting the transformability.Based on the parameters,it is divided into four model types,which can provide theoretical basis for the effective de-velopment of deep coalbed methane.

deep coalbed methanetransformabilitylogging evaluation

许晓凡、杨铁梅、邓志宇、刘广景、高丽军、张昊

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中海油能源发展股份有限公司工程技术分公司,天津 300452

中联煤层气有限责任公司研发中心,山西太原 030000

深煤层 可改造性 测井评价

2024

石油地质与工程
中国石化河南油田分公司

石油地质与工程

影响因子:0.453
ISSN:1673-8217
年,卷(期):2024.38(5)