首页|全波形反演在复杂地表三维地震资料处理中的应用——以HQ工区为例

全波形反演在复杂地表三维地震资料处理中的应用——以HQ工区为例

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由于HQ工区目的层埋深浅,受复杂地表影响存在较大范围的空炮段,故在三维地震资料处理中常规速度建模方法得到的速度模型精度低、成像效果差.通过总结分析全波形反演数据准备与常规数据处理的差别,将基于armousi模型的全波形反演技术于HQ工区三维地震资料处理中进行测试应用,并开展应用效果评价.应用结果表明,全波形反演技术可以准确还原复杂地表条件下地下介质的结构和性质,建立较高精度的地下速度模型,对应的叠前深度偏移成像效果具有明显提高.研究结果证实了全波形反演技术的优越性,对于全波形反演技术于复杂地表地区的应用具有一定的参考价值.
Application of full waveform inversion in processing complex surface 3D seismic data:a case study in HQ work area
Due to the shallow burial depth of the target layer in HQ work area and a large range of empty shot sections affected by complex surface conditions,conventional velocity modeling methods in 3D seismic data processing have low accuracy and poor imaging effects.By summarizing and analyzing the differences between the preparation of full waveform inversion data and conventional data processing,the full waveform inversion technology based on Armousi model will be tested and applied,and the application effect will be evaluated.The application results show that the full waveform inversion technology can accurately restore the structure and properties of underground media under complex surface conditions,establish a high-precision underground velocity model,and improve the imaging effect of pre-stack depth migration.The research re-sults prove the superiority of full waveform inversion technology,and it has a good reference in complex sur-face area.

land 3D seismic datavelocity modelingpre-stack depth migrationfull waveform inversion

杜鑫、李奇伟、刘沛然、潘薪羽

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中石化石油工程地球物理有限公司华东分公司,江苏南京 210009

陆地三维地震 速度建模 叠前深度偏移 全波形反演

2024

石油地质与工程
中国石化河南油田分公司

石油地质与工程

影响因子:0.453
ISSN:1673-8217
年,卷(期):2024.38(5)