首页|方位伽马成像技术在长庆油田陇东页岩油地质导向中的应用

方位伽马成像技术在长庆油田陇东页岩油地质导向中的应用

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随着长庆油田水平井数量大幅增多,提高储层钻遇率变得尤为重要,常规随钻地质导向系统测量参数单一且盲区长、地层响应滞后,因此,需要搞清井眼轨迹与地层的相对位置关系并及时探测地层边界、调整轨迹.通过了解近钻头方位伽马成像系统的工作原理、仪器性能、测量参数和技术优势,应用近钻头方位伽马成像技术快速识别岩性变化、判断井眼轨迹与地层的切割关系、识别砂泥岩薄互层、计算地层倾角,在随钻地质导向过程中为轨迹调整提供依据,做到早发现、早调整,追踪目的层,减少浪费井段,有效提高储层钻遇率.现场应用表明,华XX井应用近钻头随钻方位伽马成像测井技术后,储层遇率高达96.6%,应用效果较好,为近钻头方位伽马成像仪器在长庆油田推广应用提供可靠的技术支撑.
Application of azimuth gamma-ray imaging technology in geological steering of Longdong shale oil in Changqing Oilfield
With the large increase in the number of horizontal wells in Changqing Oilfield,it has become important to improve the drilling rate of the reservoir.The conventional MWD geological steering system has single measurement parameters,long blind zone and lagging formation response.Therefore,it is necessary to make clear the relative position relationship between the well trajectory and the formation,and timely de-tect the formation boundary and adjust the trajectory.By understanding the working principle,instrument performance,measurement parameters,and technical advantages of the near bit azimuth gamma-ray ima-ging system,the application of near bit azimuth gamma imaging technology can quickly identify lithological changes,determine the cutting relationship between wellbore trajectory and formation,identify thin inter-beds of sandstone and mudstone,and calculate formation dip angle.In the process of geological steering while drilling,it can provide the basis for trajectory adjustment,achieve early discovery,early adjustment,track the target zone,reduce the waste well interval,and effectively improve the drilling rate of the reser-voir.The field application shows that the reservoir encounter rate is as high as 96.6%after applying the near-bit azimuth gamma imaging logging technology in Huaxx well,and the application effect is good,which provides reliable technical support for the popularization and application of the near-bit azimuth gamma imaging instrument in Changqing Oilfield.

horizontal wellsChangqing Oilfieldshale oilnear bit azimuth gamma imaging systemgeo-logical steering

王忠良、吴思薇、钱晨、邹华宝、曾蕊、杜雪菲、李昕妍、蔡佳彤

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中国石油集团测井有限公司长庆分公司,陕西西安 710200

水平井 长庆油田 页岩油 近钻头方位伽马成像系统 地质导向

2024

石油地质与工程
中国石化河南油田分公司

石油地质与工程

影响因子:0.453
ISSN:1673-8217
年,卷(期):2024.38(5)