首页|小麦Ta-UBX1基因克隆、表达及生物信息学分析

小麦Ta-UBX1基因克隆、表达及生物信息学分析

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为深入研究小麦U-BOX基因的功能,以周麦22和周麦24为材料,利用RT-PCR技术克隆小麦的Ta-UBX1基因,对其序列结构、基因表达和进化特性进行分析.结果表明,小麦Ta-UBX1基因全长2 059 bp,编码553个氨基酸,在其序列的N端和C端分别具有UBA_like保守域和UBX结构域,属于泛素途径中的典型U-BOX蛋白,并且与其他禾本科植物同源的U-BOX蛋白具有高度的序列相似性;该基因在小麦叶片、小花、幼穗、根、种子中均有表达,但以小花和幼穗中的表达量较高,叶片中表达量较低;在花药发育的四分体期和单核早期表达量最高,单核后期到三核期表达量逐步降低,推测该基因表达可能与小麦花发育,尤其花药发育密切相关.本研究可为探究该基因的功能奠定分子基础.
Clone, Expression and Bioinformation Analysis of Ta-UBX1 Gene in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
In order to study the function of the wheat U-BOX gene,the full-length cDNA of a novel UBX domaincontaining gene,designated as Ta-UBX1,was obtained from wheat varieties Zhoumai 22 and Zhoumai 24 using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) technology.The sequence and expression patterns as well as evolution characteristics of Ta-UBX1 were analyzed.The results showed Ta-UBX1 was 2 058 bp in length,encoded a 553 amino acid protein that contained typical UBA_like and UBX domain in its " N-terminal" and " C-terminal",respectively,which belonged to UBX protein family in ubiquitin regulation pathway,and the amino acid sequence of TaUBX1 protein has higher similarity to the known UBX domain-containing proteins from other gramineous plants,showed high conservative in gramineous plants.Ta-UBX1 gene exhibited significant expression variations in different tissues.Which was more abundant in spikelet flowers and young ear than in other tissues,and showed higher expression amount from early tetrad stage to mononuclear stage,then gradually reduced from late-mononuclear to trinucleate stage during anthers development,which suggested it might be involed in floral development,especially in male gametophyte development in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).These results provide a molecular basis to understand the function of TaUBX1 gene.

Triticum aestivum LU-BOX proteinTa-UBX1 genegene cloneexpression analysis

王俊生、殷贵鸿、刘红占、范小芳、韩玉林、陈龙

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周口师范学院生命科学与农学学院,河南周口 466001

周口市农业科学院,河南周口466001

小麦 U-Box蛋白 Ta-UBX1基因 基因克隆 表达分析

国家863计划项目河南省教育厅攻关项目

2012AA10110514B210022

2015

核农学报
中国原子能农学会 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所(前中国农业科学院原子能利用研究所)

核农学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.5
ISSN:1000-8551
年,卷(期):2015.29(10)
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