首页|糜子PmNCED1的克隆及其对PEG胁迫的响应

糜子PmNCED1的克隆及其对PEG胁迫的响应

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为了解糜子9-顺式-环氧类胡萝卜素双加氧酶基因在抗旱中的作用,本研究从黄糜子中克隆了1个9-顺式-环氧类胡萝卜素双加氧酶基因,命名为PmNCED1,利用生物信息学软件预测PmNCED1编码蛋白的理化特性和结构特征.结果表明,PmNCED1基因开放阅读框全长1284 bp,编码428个氨基酸.预测PmNCED1蛋白属于类胡萝卜素双加氧酶家族成员,保守结构为N-端双亲性α-螺旋和4个组氨酸残基,无跨膜结构,AA23-29(-ARLRQER-)和AA284-290(-TGRSTRR-)为核定位信号,AA400为核输出信号,三级结构包括4个α-螺旋和25个β-延伸链;10种植物NCED1的氨基酸一致性为77%~96%.实时荧光定量PCR显示,PmNCED1的表达量随着PEG胁迫时间增加而升高,PEG处理组与对照组生理指标和解剖结构差异极显著(P<0.01),表明PmNCED1与PEG胁迫有关.本研究结果为小麦等作物抗旱性改良提供了理论依据.
Cloning of Gene PmNCED1 and Its Response to PEG Stress in Common Millet
To explicit the characteristics of 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase (NCED) gene and its response to drought stress,a NCED from common millet Huangmizi,named PmNCED1,was cloned and the characters of PmNCED1 protein were predicted.Results were shown as follows.PmNCED1 contains a 1284 bp open reading frame,encodes a 428-amino acid protein.The predicted protein belongs to carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases family and NCED subfamily domain,contains one amphipathic α-helix region of AA56-75 (-YARAACGLVDPSHGTGIANA-) and four conserved histidine residues.AA23-29 (-ARLRQER-) and AA284-290 (-TGRSTRR-) were predicted as nuclear localization signal,AA400 was predicted as nuclear export signal.The deduced amino acid sequence of PmNCED1 protein shared 77%-96% sequence identity with that of other plants.PmNCED1 protein constituted of 4 α -helixs and 25 extended strands.Quantitative Real-time PCR result showed that expression of PmNCED1 increased with PEG stress time increasing.Under PEG-6000 stress,changes of physiological indicators together with volume of bulliform cell showed significant differences (P < 0.01).It suggests that PmNCED1 was related to PEG stress.This study provide a theoretical basis for enhancing the drought tolerance of other crops such as wheat,etc.

cloningcommon milletexpress profilePmNCED1

王瑞云、杨阳、王海岗、陈凌、王纶、陆平、刘敏轩、乔治军

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山西农业大学农学院,山西太谷030801

山西省农业科学院农作物品种资源研究所/农业部黄土高原作物基因资源与种质创制重点实验室/杂粮种质资源发掘与遗传改良山西省重点实验室,山西太原030031

中国农业科学院作物科学研究所,北京100081

克隆 糜子 表达模式 PmNCED1

国家自然科学基金山西省回国留学人员科研资助项目国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项山西省重点研发计划(一般项目)(农业)项目

312717912016-066CARS-06-13.5-A16201603D221003-5

2018

核农学报
中国原子能农学会 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所(前中国农业科学院原子能利用研究所)

核农学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.5
ISSN:1000-8551
年,卷(期):2018.32(2)
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