Research Progress on the Evolution,Function and Application of Plant miR396 and Its Target Genes
miR396,a conserved microRNA in plants,serves as a pivotal regulator of plant growth,development,and signaling by targeting specific genes for cleavage or repression.This review provides an extensive examination of miR396's multifaceted roles and target interactions,with a particular focus on its evolutionary significance and practical applications in agriculture.The objective of this review is to establish a foundation for future inquiries into miR396's regulatory functions in plant development,enhancing crop productivity,and optimizing nutrient utilization.