With the advancement of medical technology, artificial airway has been widely used in modern medicine in our country, especially in the treatment and rescue of critically ill patients. However, the establishment of an artificial airway will also affect the original anatomical structure and normal function of the airway, which will cause a series of complications and pose a serious threat to the prognosis of patients. Therefore, effective airway maintenance can not only prevent the occurrence of complications, reduce the physical and mental trauma to the patient, but also optimize the treatment effect. At this stage, domestic and foreign airway maintenance strategies have shown varying degrees of new cognition. This article reviews the latest research status of airway maintenance strateges at home and abroad, hoping to provide clinicians with a reference for the latest cognition in airway maintenance strategies.
HE Ming?xin、ZHOU Xiang?dong、ZHOU Ming、LUO Ding、CHENG Peng?fei、ZHANG Hua
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International Nursing College of Hainan Medical University,Haikou 571199,China
Island Emergency Medicine Innovation Unit,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences 2019RU013 ,Haikou 571199,China
Key Laboratory of Emergency and Trauma Research of the Ministry of Education,Hainan Medical University,Haikou 571199,China
Department of Respiratory Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University,Haikou 570102,China
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国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金High level Talent Project of Hainan Provincial Natural Science FoundationMedical and Health Technology Innovation Project of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences