首页|纤维蛋白原与前白蛋白比值、血红蛋白与红细胞分布宽度比与结直肠癌患者预后的关系

纤维蛋白原与前白蛋白比值、血红蛋白与红细胞分布宽度比与结直肠癌患者预后的关系

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[目的]探讨纤维蛋白原与前白蛋白比值(FPR)、血红蛋白与红细胞分布宽度比(HRR)与结直肠癌患者预后的关系.[方法]对 92 例行手术治疗的结直肠癌患者术后随访 3 年,根据预后结局将其分为预后良好组(无复发、转移或死亡)和预后不良组(复发、转移或死亡).比较两组患者的临床资料及 FPR、HRR,分析影响患者预后的因素;采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析 FPR、HRR对患者预后的预测效能.[结果]结直肠癌患者术后 3 年内预后不良发生率为 22.83%(21/92).预后不良组 FPR 高于预后良好组,HRR 低于预后良好组(P<0.05).ROC曲线显示,FPR、HRR及二者联合预测患者预后的敏感度分别为 76.20%、57.10%、90.50%,特异性分别为77.50%、69.00%、88.70%,曲线下面积(AUC)分别为 0.804、0.722、0.899.预后不良组低分化占比、TNM分期Ⅲa期占比高于预后良好组(P<0.05);两组性别、年龄、肿瘤最大直径、肿瘤位置、病理类型等比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05).Cox多因素分析结果显示,TNM分期Ⅲa期、FPR高水平是患者预后的危险因素,HRR高水平是患者预后的保护因素(P<0.05).高 FPR患者与低 FPR 患者生存曲线比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).低 HRR与高 HRR患者生存曲线比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).[结论]检测结直肠癌患者 FPR、HRR 可用于预测患者的预后,且二者联合预测价值更好.
Relationship between Fibrinogen to Prealbumin Ratio,Hemoglobin to Red Blood Cell Distribution Width Ratio and Prognosis of Colorectal Cancer Patients
[Objective]To investigate the relationship between fibrinogen to prealbumin ratio(FPR),hemoglo-bin to red blood cell distribution width ratio(HRR)and prognosis of colorectal cancer patients.[Methods]A total of 92 patients with colorectal cancer who underwent surgery were followed up for 3 years.According to the prognosis,they were divided into good prognosis group(no recurrence,metastasis or death)and poor prognosis group(recur-rence,metastasis or death).The clinical data,FPR and HRR levels of the two groups were compared,and the fac-tors affecting the prognosis of the patients were analyzed;Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to analyze the predictive efficacy of FPR and HRR levels on the prognosis of patients.[Results]The incidence of poor prognosis in colorectal cancer patients within 3 years after operation was 22.83%(21/92).The FPR level in the poor prognosis group was higher than that in the good prognosis group,and the HRR level was lower than that in the good prognosis group(P<0.05).ROC curve showed that the sensitivity of FPR,HRR and their combination to predict the prognosis of patients were 76.20%,57.10%and 90.50%,respectively,and the specificity was 77.50%,69.00%and 88.70%,respectively.The area under the curve(AUC)was 0.804,0.722 and 0.899,respectively.The proportion of poorly differentiated and TNM stage Ⅲa in the poor prognosis group was higher than that in the good prognosis group(P<0.05);There was no significant difference in gender,age,maximum diameter of tumor,tumor location,pathological type between the two groups(P>0.05).Cox multivariate analysis showed that TNM stage Ⅲa and FPR were risk factors for the prognosis of patients,while HRR was a protective factor for the prog-nosis of patients(P<0.05).The survival curve of patients with high FPR level was significantly different from that of patients with low FPR level(P<0.05).The survival curve of patients with low HRR level was significantly dif-ferent from that of patients with high HRR level(P<0.05).[Conclusion]The detection of FPR and HRR levels in patients with colorectal cancer can be used to predict the prognosis of patients,and the combined predictive value of the two is better.

Colorectal NeoplasmsFibrinogenPrealbuminHemoglobinsErythrocyte Indices

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郑州市中医院检验科,河南 郑州 450000

结直肠肿瘤 纤维蛋白原 前白蛋白 血红蛋白类 红细胞指数

2024

医学临床研究
湖南省医学会

医学临床研究

影响因子:0.595
ISSN:1671-7171
年,卷(期):2024.41(3)
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