首页|冠心病合并心力衰竭患者心电图PTFV1绝对值与左心室舒张功能的相关性

冠心病合并心力衰竭患者心电图PTFV1绝对值与左心室舒张功能的相关性

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[目的]探讨冠心病合并心力衰竭患者心电图 V1 导联P波终末电势(PTFV1)绝对值与左心室舒张功能的相关性.[方法]选择 2021 年 1 月至 2022 年 1 月西安交通大学第一附属医院榆林医院收治的 100例冠心病合并心力衰竭患者,根据患者心电图PTFV1 绝对值进行分组,PTFV1 绝对值≥0.04 mm·s为阳性组(n =67),PTFV1 绝对值<0.04 mm·s为阴性组(n =33).采用超声心动图检测心功能相关指标,包括左心室射血分数(LVEF)、左室舒张末期容量(LVEDV)、二尖瓣舒张早期流速峰值(E)、二尖瓣舒张晚期流速峰值(A),二尖瓣环间隔侧舒张早期运动速度(E'),记录 E/A、E/E'值.采用Pearson相关性分析 PTFV1 绝对值与左心室舒张功能的相关性.[结果]阳性组 LVEF、E、E'、E/A 水平低于阴性组,阳性组 A、E/E'高于阴性组,并且阳性组 E/E'>8 的患者所占比例高于阴性组(P<0.05);两组 LVEDV水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).Pearson相关性分析显示,PTFV1 绝对值与 LVEF、E、E'、E/A 水平呈负相关(P<0.05),PT-FV1 的绝对值与 A、E/E'呈正相关(P<0.05).[结论]心电图PTFV1 绝对值可用于初步评估冠心病合并心力衰竭患者的左心室舒张功能,有助于临床医师及时诊治此类患者.
Correlation between Absolute Value of PTFV1 and Left Ventricular Diastolic Function in Pa-tients with Coronary Heart Disease and Heart Failure
[Objective]To investigate the correlation between the absolute value of P-wave terminal force in lead V1(PTFV1)and left ventricular diastolic function in patients with coronary heart disease complicated with heart failure.[Methods]A total of 100 patients with coronary heart disease complicated with heart failure ad-mitted to our hospital from January 2021 to January 2022 were selected.According to the absolute value of PTFV1 on electrocardiogram,they were grouped into a positive group(n =67)with an absolute value of PT-FV1≥0.04 mm·s and a negative group(n =33)with an absolute value of PTFV1<0.04 mm·s.Echocar-diography was used to detect cardiac function-related indicators,including left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF),left ventricular end-diastolic volume(LVEDV),mitral valve early diastolic peak flow velocity(E),mitral valve late diastolic peak flow velocity(A),mitral annular lateral early diastolic motion velocity(E'),and E/A and E/E'values were recorded.Pearson correlation analysis was used to investigate the correlation be-tween the absolute value of PTFV1 and left ventricular diastolic function.[Results]The levels of LVEF,E,E',and E/A in the positive group were lower than those in the negative group,while the levels of A and E/E'in the positive group were higher than those in the negative group.The proportion of patients with E/E'>8 in the positive group was higher than that in the negative group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the level of LVEDV between the two groups(P>0.05).Pearson correlation analysis showed that the absolute value of PTFV1 was negatively correlated with LVEF,E,E',and E/A levels(P<0.05),and positively cor-related with A and E/E'(P<0.05).[Conclusion]The absolute value of PTFV1 on electrocardiogram can be used to preliminarily assess the left ventricular diastolic function in patients with coronary heart disease and heart failure,which is helpful for clinicians to timely diagnose and treat such patients.

Coronary Disease/COHeart Failure/COElectrocardiographyVentricular Func-tion,Left

黄莉、任梅梅

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西安交通大学第一附属医院榆林医院,陕西 榆林 719000

榆林市第一医院,陕西 榆林 719000

冠心病/并发症 心力衰竭/并发症 心电描记术 心室功能,左

2024

医学临床研究
湖南省医学会

医学临床研究

影响因子:0.595
ISSN:1671-7171
年,卷(期):2024.41(3)
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