首页|CRRT启动时机对脓毒症性急性肾损伤患者28d累积生存率的影响

CRRT启动时机对脓毒症性急性肾损伤患者28d累积生存率的影响

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[目的]探讨连续性肾脏替代治疗(CRRT)启动时机对脓毒症性急性肾损伤(SI-AKI)患者 28d累积生存率的影响.[方法]纳入本院重症监护室(ICU)收治的 SI-AKI患者 144 例,随机分为早期 CRRT 组及对照组,每组 72 例.比较两组患者临床资料、治疗方案及 28d累积生存率;比较两组患者治疗前后炎症指标及肾功能指标的变化;早期CRRT对患者 28d累积生存率的影响.[结果]早期 CRRT组患者非机械通气时间长于对照组(P<0.05).治疗前,两组患者各项指标比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组各项炎症指标,包括降钙素原(PCT)、C 反应蛋白(CRP)、WBC、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)及肾功能指标,包括血肌酐(Scr)、血尿素氮(BUN)、乳酸较治疗前均显著下降(P<0.05),且早期CRRT组PCT、CRP、IL-6、Scr、BUN的下降幅度显著大于对照组(P<0.05).Kaplan-Meier 生存分析提示,早期CRRT组患者 28d 累积生存率显著高于对照组(P<0.05).[结论]早期启动 CRRT 可以提高SI-AKI患者的 28d累积生存率,改善患者临床预后.
Effect of Initiation Timing of Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy on 28-Day Cumulative Survival Rate of Patients with Sepsis-induced Acute Kidney Injury
[Objective]To explore the impact of the initiation timing of Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy(CRRT)on the 28-day cumulative survival rate of patients with Sepsis-Induced Acute Kidney Injury(SI-AKI).[Methods]A total of 144 SI-AKI patients admitted to the ICU of our hospital were randomly divid-ed into an early CRRT group and a control group,with 72 patients in each group.Clinical data,treatment schemes,and the 28-day cumulative survival rates of the two groups were compared.The changes in inflam-matory and renal function indicators before and after treatment in both groups were compared as well.The im-pact of early CRRT on the 28-day cumulative survival rate was analyzed.[Results]Patients in the early CRRT group had a longer non-mechanical ventilation time than those in the control group(P<0.05).Before treat-ment,there were no significant differences in any indicators between the two groups(P>0.05).After treat-ment,all inflammatory indicators including procalcitonin(PCT),C-reactive protein(CRP),WBC,tumor nec-rosis factor-α(TNF-α),interleukin-6(IL-6),and renal function indicators such as serum creatinine(Scr),blood urea nitrogen(BUN),and Lactate,significantly decreased compared to before treatment(P<0.05),and the reductions in PCT,CRP,IL-6,Scr,BUN in the early CRRT group were significantly greater than those in the control group(P<0.05).Kaplan-Meier survival analysis indicated that the 28-day cumulative sur-vival rate of patients in the early CRRT group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).[Conclusion]Early initiation of CRRT can improve the 28-day cumulative survival rate of SI-AKI pa-tients and clinical outcomes.

Sepsis/COAcute Kidney Injury/CORenal Replacement TherapySurvival Rate

张文静、刘娟

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山东省立第三医院肾内免疫科,山东 济南 250031

山东省立第三医院重症医学科,山东 济南 250031

脓毒症/并发症 急性肾损伤/并发症 肾替代疗法 存活率

2024

医学临床研究
湖南省医学会

医学临床研究

影响因子:0.595
ISSN:1671-7171
年,卷(期):2024.41(3)
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