首页|舒适及细节双层渗透干预对CCU急性心肌梗死患者免疫功能的影响

舒适及细节双层渗透干预对CCU急性心肌梗死患者免疫功能的影响

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[目的]探讨舒适及细节双层渗透干预对冠心病监护病房(CCU)急性心肌梗死患者免疫功能的影响.[方法]选择 2020 年 3 月至 2021 年 3 月本院收治的 86 例CCU急性心肌梗死患者,根据患者及家属意愿将其分为观察组和对照组,每组 43 例.对照组采用常规护理措施,观察组采用舒适及细节双层渗透干预.比较两组患者干预前后舒适度情况、体液免疫指标及细胞免疫指标.[结果]干预后,两组患者 CD3+、CD4+、CD4+/CD8+均高于干预前,CD8+低于干预前,且观察组 CD3+、CD4+、CD4+/CD8+均高于对照组,观察组CD8+低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预后,两组患者 IgA、IgM、IgG均高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预后,两组舒适度评分均高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).[结论]舒适及细节双层渗透干预应用于 CCU 急性心肌梗死患者中可提升患者舒适度,改善患者免疫功能,有利于改善患者预后,值得临床推广应用.
The Effect of Comfort and Detail Double-layer Infiltration Intervention on Immune Function in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction in CCU
[Objective]To explore the effects of comfort and detail double-layer infiltration intervention on immune function in patients with acute myocardial infarction in CCU.[Methods]A total of 86 patients with a-cute myocardial infarction in CCU admitted to our hospital from March 2020 to March 2021 were selected.Ac-cording to the wishes of the patients and their families,they were divided into an observation group and a con-trol group,with 43 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing measures,while the obser-vation group received comfort and detail double-layer penetration intervention.We compared the comfort level,humoral immune indicators,and cellular immune indicators between two groups of patients before and after nursing care.[Results]After intervention,the levels of CD3+,CD4+,and CD4+/CD8+ in both groups of pa-tients were higher than before intervention,and CD8+ was lower than before intervention.In addition,the lev-els of CD3+,CD4+,and CD4+/CD8+ in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the levels of CD8+ in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).After intervention,the levels of IgA,IgM,and IgG in both groups of patients were higher than before intervention,and the observation group was higher than the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).After intervention,the comfort scores of both groups were higher than before inter-vention,and the observation group was higher than the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).[Conclusion]The application of comfort and detail dual layer infiltration intervention in CCU a-cute myocardial infarction patients can improve patient comfort,improve immune function,and improve pa-tient prognosis,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

Myocardial InfarctionAcute DiseaseImmunologic FunctionCoronary Care Units

李明慧

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郑州市第九人民医院,河南 郑州 450000

心肌梗死 急性病 免疫功能 冠心病重症监护病房

2024

医学临床研究
湖南省医学会

医学临床研究

影响因子:0.595
ISSN:1671-7171
年,卷(期):2024.41(3)
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