Correlation Analysis and Preventive Intervention Measures between Biological Parameters of the Eyeball and Myopia in Children
[Objective]To explore the correlation between biological parameters of the eyeball and myopia in children and preventive interventions.[Methods]A total of 500 children diagnosed and treated in the ophthalmolo-gy outpatient department of our hospital from January 2019 to December 2021 were selected.They were divided in-to myopia group and non myopia group based on whether they were nearsighted.The biological parameters of the eyeballs in the two groups were compared in terms of Axial length(AL),axial length to corneal curvature ratio(AL/CR),lens thickness(LT),white to white distance(WTW),corneal thickness(CT),vitreous cavity length(VCL),and intraocular pressure(IOP),gender,age,and behavioral patterns(table and chair height,time spent using electronic devices,outdoor exercise time,and eye use time);Logistic regression was used to analyze the in-fluencing factors of myopia in children;Pearson analysis was used to investigate the correlation between myopia in children and ocular biological parameters.[Results]The AL,AL/CR,LT,CT,VCL,Age and behavior patterns of two groups of were compared,and the differences were statistically significant(all P＜0.05).The results of lo-gistic regression analysis showed that:AL,AL/CR,LT,CT,VCL,Age and behavioral patterns were both in-fluencing factors for myopia in children.Pearson correlation analysis shows that AL,AL/CR,VCL were positive-ly correlated with myopia in children(r=0.472,0.369,0.449,all P＜0.05);LT,CT were negatively correlated with myopia in children(r=-0.210,-0.170,P＜0.05).[Conclusion]Eye biological parameters,age,and be-havioral habits are closely related to myopia in children.
万方数据
维普
