首页|血清miR-345、miR-138及miR-22与晚期胃癌患者化疗敏感性的相关性分析

血清miR-345、miR-138及miR-22与晚期胃癌患者化疗敏感性的相关性分析

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[目的]探讨血清微小RN A-345(miR-345)、miR-138及miR-22与晚期胃癌患者化疗敏感性的相关性.[方法]100例均接受同一化疗方案治疗的晚期胃癌患者,依据疗效分为有效组(n=69)及无效组(n=31),比较两组临床病理特征及血清相关指标,绘制受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析血清miR-345、miR-138及miR-22预测晚期胃癌化疗效果的价值,采用多因素Logistic回归分析影响患者化疗效果的因素.[结果]Ⅲ期患者的血清miR-345相对表达量低于Ⅳ期患者,miR-138及miR-22相对表达量高于Ⅳ期患者(P<0.05);有效组miR-345低于无效组,miR-138、miR-22高于无效组(P<0.05).经ROC曲线分析证实,血清miR-345、miR-138及miR-22能用于预测晚期胃癌的化疗效果,其敏感度与特异性分别为0.855、0.935、0.971、0.839 和 0.884、0.903(均 P<0.05).多因素 Logistic 回归分析显示,病理分期为 Ⅳ 期、miR-345≥14.5、miR-138≤2及miR-22≤3.12为晚期胃癌患者化疗效果不佳的危险因素(P<0.05).[结论]血清miR-345≥14.5、miR-138≤2、miR-22≤3.12均为导致化疗效果不佳的危险因素,其可作为评估患者化疗效果的生物学标志物.
Correlation Analysis of Serum miR-345,miR-138 and miR-22 with Chemotherapy Sensitivity in Advanced Gastric Cancer Patients
[Objective]To explore serum microRNA-345(miR-345)The correlation between miR-138 and miR-22 and chemotherapy sensitivity in advanced gastric cancer patients.[Methods]A total of 100 patients with advanced gastric cancer who received the same chemotherapy regimen were divided into an effective group of 69 cases and an ineffective group of 31 cases based on their efficacy.The clinical and pathological character-istics and serum related indicators of the two groups were compared,and the receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was plotted.The serum miR-345 was analyzed.The value of miR-138 and miR-22 in predicting the chemotherapy efficacy of advanced gastric cancer was analyzed using multivariate logistic regression to i-dentify the factors that affect the chemotherapy efficacy of patients.[Results]The relative expression level of serum miR-345 in stage Ⅲ patients was low than those of stage Ⅳ patients(P<0.05).The relative expres-sion levels of miR-138 and miR-22 were higher than those of stage Ⅳ patients(P<0.05);miR-345 in the ef-fective group was lower than that in the ineffective group,miR-138 and miR-22 were higher than those in the ineffective group(P<0.05).Confirmed by ROC analysis,serum miR-345,miR-138 and miR-22 can be used to predict the chemotherapy efficacy of advanced gastric cancer,with sensitivity and specificity of 0.855,0.935,0.971,0.839,and 0.884,0.903,respectively(all P<0.05).Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the pathological stage Ⅳ,miR-345≥14.5,miR-138≤2,and miR-22≤3.12 were risk factors for poor chemotherapy efficacy in advanced gastric cancer patients(P<0.05).[Conclusion]Serum miR-345≥14.5,miR-138≤2 and miR-22≤3.12 are both risk factors for poor chemotherapy efficacy,and can be used as biological markers to evaluate the chemotherapy efficacy of patients.

Stomach NeoplasmsMicroRNAsAntineoplastic AgentsCorrelation of Data

周士霞、王海莉

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郑州大学第二附属医院肿瘤内科,河南 郑州 450014

胃肿瘤 微RNAs 抗肿瘤药 数据相关性

2024

医学临床研究
湖南省医学会

医学临床研究

影响因子:0.595
ISSN:1671-7171
年,卷(期):2024.41(5)