首页|2015-2018年湖南省两家三甲医院第二类精神药品使用情况分析

2015-2018年湖南省两家三甲医院第二类精神药品使用情况分析

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[目的]分析第二类精神药品使用情况并评估其用药的合理性.[方法]回顾性分析2015-2018年两院第二类精神使用情况,统计并分析药品的种类、销售量、销售金额、用药频度(DDDs)、限定日费用(DDC)、药品排序比(B/A).[结果]本院第二类精神药品有11种,其用药趋势稳定,苯二氮革类药物(BZDs)占主导地位.2015-2018年,第二类精神药品的销售量、销售金额有下降趋势.咪达唑仑注射液的DDDs、DDC均稳居首位,佐匹克隆片的DDDs呈现逐年上升趋势,阿普唑仑片的B/A大于1.[结论]本院第二类精神药品的使用基本合理,但仍需监督管理,警惕精神药品滥用的可能.
Analysis on the Use of Category Ⅱ Psychotropic Drugs in Two Tertiary Hospitals of Hunan from 2015 to 2018
[Objective]To analyze the use of Category Ⅱ psychotropic drugs and evaluate the rationality of their use.[Methods]The Category Ⅱ psychoactive use in the two hospitals of from 2015 to 2018 was retrospectively analyzed,and the types,sales volume,consumption sum,DDDs,DDC and drug ranking ratio(B/A)of drugs were statistically ana-lyzed.[Results]There were 11 kinds of the Category Ⅱ psychotropic drugs in our hospital,and their drug use trend was stable,and benzodiazepines(BZDs)were dominant.From 2015 to 2018,the sales volume and consumption amount of the second category of psychotropic drugs showed a downward trend.DDDs and DDC of midazolam injection ranked first,DDDs of Zopiclone tablet showed an increasing trend year by year,and B/A of Alprazolam tablet was greater than 1.[Conclusion]The use of the Category Ⅱ psychotropic drugs in our hospital is basically reasonable,but supervision and management are still needed to guard against the possibility of drug abuse.

Psychotropic DrugsDrug UtilizationHunanHospitals

周源源、王前进、丁大为

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中南大学湘雅医学院附属儿童医院(湖南省儿童医院),湖南 长沙 410007

中南大学湘雅二医院精神卫生研究所,湖南 长沙 410000

精神药物 药物利用 湖南 医院

2024

医学临床研究
湖南省医学会

医学临床研究

影响因子:0.595
ISSN:1671-7171
年,卷(期):2024.41(11)