首页|DCE-MRI参数与老年宫颈癌患者临床病理分级、预后的关系

DCE-MRI参数与老年宫颈癌患者临床病理分级、预后的关系

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目的 探究动态增强磁共振成像(DCE-MRI)参数与老年宫颈癌患者临床分期、病理分级及预后的关系.方法 选取2018年1月至2020年12月收治的80例老年宫颈癌患者作为研究对象,均行盆腔DCE-MRI扫描.比较不同临床分期、不同病理分级患者的DCE-MRI参数,采用Spearman相关性分析DCE-MRI参数与临床分期、病理分级的关系,随访2 a内的预后情况,比较无瘤生存组、进展组及复发组、未复发组DCE-MRI参数.结果 临床分期Ⅲ~Ⅳ期患者容积分数(Ve)、速率常数(Kep)、容积转运常数(Ktrans)均高于Ⅰ~Ⅱ期患者(P<0.05);高分化患者Ve、Kep、Ktrans均低于中分化、低分化患者(P<0.05),而中分化与低分化患者Ve、Kep、Ktrans差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);Spearman相关性分析,Ve、Kep、Ktrans与临床分期及病理分级均呈正相关性(P<0.05);无瘤生存组Ve、Kep、Ktrans均低于进展组(P<0.05),复发组Ve、Kep、Ktrans均高于未复发组(P<0.05).结论 DCE-MRI参数与老年宫颈癌患者病理分期、病理分级及预后均密切相关.
Relationship Between DCE-MRI Parameters and Clinicopathological Grading and Prognosis in Elderly Patients with Cervical Cancer
Objective To explore the relationship between dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging(DCE-MRI)parameters and clinical staging,pathological grading and prognosis in elderly patients with cervical cancer.Methods A total of 80 elderly patients with cervical cancer from January 2018 to December 2020 were selected as subjects.All patients underwent pelvic DCE-MRI scanning.DCE-MRI parameters were compared among patients with different clinical stages and pathological grades.Spearman correlation analysis was used to analyze the relationship between DCE-MRI parameters and clinical staging and pathological grading,and the prognosis was followed up within 2 years.DCE-MRI parameters were compared between tumor free survival group and progression group and between recurrence group and non-recurrence group.Results Volume fraction(Ve),rate constant(Kep)and volume transfer constant(Ktrans)in patients with clinical stage Ⅲ toⅣ were higher than those inpatients with stage Ⅰ to Ⅱ(P<0.05).Ve,Kep and Ktrans in highly differentiated patients were lower than those in moderately differentiated patients and poorly differentiated patients(P<0.05),but there were no statistical differences in Ve,Kep and Ktrans between moderately differentiated patients and poorly differentiated patients(P>0.05).Spearman correlation analysis showed that Ve,Kep and Ktrans were positively correlated with clinical staging and pathological grading(P<0.05).Ve,Kep and Ktrans were lower in tumor free survival group than those in progression group(P<0.05),and Ve,Kep and Ktrans in recurrence group were higher than those in non-recurrence group(P<0.05).Conclusion DCE-MRI parameters are closely related to pathological staging,pathological grading and prognosis in elderly patients with cervical cancer.

cervical cancerelderlydynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imagingclinical stagingpathological gradingprognosis

郭广卿、王厚革

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濮阳市中医医院影像科,河南濮阳 457001

宫颈癌 老年 动态增强磁共振成像 临床分期 病理分级 预后

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(1)
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