首页|DCE-MRI、CT、乳腺钼靶对乳腺癌患者腋窝淋巴结转移的诊断价值

DCE-MRI、CT、乳腺钼靶对乳腺癌患者腋窝淋巴结转移的诊断价值

扫码查看
目的 探讨动态增强磁共振成像(DCE-MRI)、CT、乳腺钼靶(MG)对乳腺癌患者腋窝淋巴结转移的诊断价值.方法 选取2021年1月至2022年12月在河南省肿瘤医院和平顶山市妇幼保健院诊治的148例乳腺癌患者,均接受DCE-MRI、CT、MG检查,比较3种检查方法及其联合对乳腺癌患者腋窝淋巴结转移的诊断价值.结果 经病理诊断,148例乳腺癌患者腋窝淋巴结转移71例.在DCE-MRI检查中,真阳性、假阳性、假阴性和真阴性分别为70、17、1、60例,CT检查中为62、19、9、58例,MG检查中为41、8、30、69例,联合检查中为70、3、1、74例.受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线显示,DCE-MRI、CT、MG、联合诊断乳腺癌患者腋窝淋巴结转移的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.883、0.56、0.737、0.973.联合诊断的敏感度高于CT、MG(P<0.05),特异度高于DCE-MRI、CT(P<0.05),准确性高于DCE-MRI、CT、MG(P<0.05);DCE-MRI的敏感度高于CT、MG,特异度低于MG,准确性高于MG(P<0.05);CT的敏感度高于MG,特异度低于MG(P<0.05).结论 DCE-MRI、CT诊断乳腺癌患者腋窝淋巴结转移具有较高的敏感度,MG具有较高的特异度,DCE-MRI、CT、MG三者联合可提高对乳腺癌患者腋窝淋巴结的诊断价值.
Diagnostic Value of DCE-MRI,CT and Mammary Gland Molybdenum Target in Axillary Lymph Node Metastasis of Breast Cancer Patients
Objective To explore the diagnostic value of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging(DCE-MRI),CT and mammary gland molybdenum target(MG)in axillary lymph node metastasis of breast cancer patients.Methods A total of 148 cases of breast cancer diagnosed and treated in Henan Cancer Hospital and Pingdingshan Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were examined by DCE-MRI,CT and MG,and the diagnostic value of three examination methods and their combination in axillary lymph node metastasis of breast cancer patients was compared.Results After pathological diagnosis,71 cases of axillary lymph node metastasis were found in 148 patients with breast cancer.In DCE-MRI,70 cases were true positive,17 cases were false positive,1 case was false negative and 60 cases were true negative.In CT,62 cases were true positive,19 cases were false positive,9 cases were false negative and 58 cases were true negative.In MG,41 cases were true positive,8 cases were false positive,30 cases were false negative and 69 cases were true negative.In combined examination,70 cases were true positive,3 cases were false positive,1 cases were false negative and 74 cases were true negative.Receiver operator characteristic(ROC)curve analysis showed that the area under curve(AUC)of DCE-MRI,CT,MG and combined diagnosis of axillary lymph node metastasis in breast cancer patients were 0.883,0.56,0.737 and 0.973,respectively.The sensitivity of combination was higher than that of CT and MG(P<0.05),the specificity of combination was higher than that of DCE-MRI and CT(P<0.05),and the accuracy of combination was higher than that of DCE-MRI,CT and MG(P<0.05).The sensitivity of DCE-MRI was higher than that of CT and MG,and the specificity of DCE-MRI was lower than that of MG,the accuracy was higher than that of MG(P<0.05).The sensitivity of CT was higher than that of MG,and the specificity of CT was lower than that of MG(P<0.05).Conclusion DCE-MRI and CT have high sensitivity in diagnosing axillary lymph node metastasis in breast cancer patients,while MG has high specificity.The combination of DCE-MRI,CT and MG can improve the diagnostic value of axillary lymph nodes in breast cancer patients.

dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imagingCTmammary molybdenum targetbreast canceraxillary lymph nodestransferdiagnostic value

丁永刚、袁军辉

展开 >

平顶山市妇幼保健院放射影像科,河南平顶山 467000

河南省肿瘤医院(郑州大学附属肿瘤医院)医学影像科,河南郑州 450008

动态增强磁共振成像 CT 乳腺钼靶 乳腺癌 腋窝淋巴结 转移 诊断价值

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(1)
  • 14