首页|LMR、miR-21、HOPX与宫颈癌同步放化疗瘤体体积变化参数的关系及联合预测患者预后的价值

LMR、miR-21、HOPX与宫颈癌同步放化疗瘤体体积变化参数的关系及联合预测患者预后的价值

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目的 探讨宫颈癌同步放化疗患者血清淋巴细胞/单核细胞比值(LMR)、微小RNA-21(miR-21)、转录因子含同源结构域蛋白同源盒(HOPX)水平,分析其与瘤体体积变化参数[瘤体缩减率(TVRR)]相关性及其对患者预后的预测价值.方法 选取2019年6月至2022年3月医院收治的108例行同步放化疗宫颈癌患者为研究对象,依据治疗结束后3个月内预后情况分为预后不良组(37例)、预后良好组(71例).比较两组临床资料、TVRR及治疗后14 d血清LMR、miR-21、HOPX水平.分析血清LMR、miR-21、HOPX水平与临床病理特征、TVRR相关性.采用logistic回归分析预后相关影响因素.分析治疗后14 d血清各指标水平对预后预测效能.结果 预后不良组治疗后14 d血清LMR、HOPX水平低于预后良好组,miR-21表达量高于预后良好组(P<0.05);血清LMR、HOPX与宫颈癌浸润深度、FIGO分期呈负相关,且与TVRR呈正相关,而miR-21与之相反(P<0.05);LMR、miR-21、HOPX与患者预后相关(P<0.05).治疗后14 d血清LMR、miR-21、HOPX联合预测预后的曲线下面积(AUC)大于单一指标预测(P<0.05).结论 宫颈癌同步放化疗患者血清LMR、miR-21、HOPX水平与临床病理特征、TVRR密切相关,三者联合评估患者预后的价值最高.
Relationship Between LMR,miR-21,HOPX and the Volume Change Parameters of Cervical Cancer During Synchronous Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy,and the Value of Combined Prediction of Prognosis
Objective To explor the levels of serum lymphocyte/monocyte ratio(LMR),microRNA-21(miR-21),and transcription factor containing homeodomain-only protein homeobox(HOPX)in patients undergoing simultaneous radiotherapy for cervical cancer,and to analyze their correlation with tumor volume change parameters[tumor shrinkage rate(TVRR)]and their predictive value on prognosis.Methods A total of 108 patients with cervical cancer treated in hospitals from June 2019 to March 2022 were selected as the study subjects.Based on the prognosis within 3 months after treatment,they were divided into poor prognosis group(37 cases)and good prognosis group(71 cases).The clinical data,TVRR,and serum LMR,miR-21,and HOPX levels were compared between the two groups.The correlation between serum LMR,miR-21,and HOPX levels and clinical pathological characteristics and TVRR was analyzed.Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the prognostic factors.The prognostic prediction efficacy of serum indicators at 14 days after treatment was analyzed.Results Serum LMR and HOPX levels at 14 d after treatment in the poor prognosis group were lower than those in the good prognosis group,and miR-21 expression was higher than that in the good prognosis group(P<0.05).Serum LMR and HOPX were negatively correlated with cervical cancer infiltration depth and FIGO stage,and positively correlated with TVRR,while miR-21 was the opposite(P<0.05).LMR,miR-21,and HOPX were significantly correlated with patient prognosis(P<0.05).The area under the curve(AUC)of the combination of serum LMR,miR-21,and HOPX predicted prognosis after 14 d treatment was greater than that predicted by a single index(P<0.05).Conclusion The serum levels of LMR,miR-21,and HOPX in patients with cervical cancer undergoing synchronous radiotherapy and chemotherapy are closely related to clinical and pathological characteristics,as well as TVRR.The combination of these three factors has the highest value in evaluating the prognosis of patients.

cervical cancerlymphocytesmonocytesmicrorna-21homology domain-containing protein homology cassetteprediction

符小春、刘秀玲、王茹娜

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驻马店市中心医院肿瘤妇科,河南驻马店 463000

宫颈癌 淋巴细胞 单核细胞 微小RNA-21 含同源结构域蛋白同源盒 预测

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(2)
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