首页|血清DAO、VIP、PCT水平与急性肠梗阻病情相关性及其联合检测对绞窄性肠梗阻的诊断价值

血清DAO、VIP、PCT水平与急性肠梗阻病情相关性及其联合检测对绞窄性肠梗阻的诊断价值

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目的 探究急性肠梗阻患者血清二胺氧化酶(DAO)、血管活性肠肽(VIP)、降钙素原(PCT)水平与病情的相关性,分析其对绞窄性肠梗阻的诊断价值.方法 回顾性选取2019年5月至2023年5月医院收治的102例急性肠梗阻患者为研究组,同期于医院体检的34例健康志愿者为对照组,检测并比较两组血清DAO、VIP、PCT水平.研究组接受肠切除术治疗,依据术中肠管缺损情况分为轻损伤者(60例)、重损伤者(42例),比较其入院时、术后1 d、术后3 d血清DAO、VIP、PCT水平.依据术后诊断将研究组患者分为单纯性肠梗阻(53例)、绞窄性肠梗阻(49例),比较其临床资料及入院时血清DAO、VIP、PCT水平.多因素logistic回归分析绞窄性肠梗阻发生的影响因素.采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线及曲线下面积(AUC)分析入院时血清DAO、VIP、PCT水平对绞窄性肠梗阻的诊断价值.结果 研究组血清DAO、VIP、PCT水平高于对照组(P<0.05);入院时、术后1 d、术后3 d肠管重损伤者血清DAO、VIP、PCT水平高于轻损伤者,且随着术后时间延长各血清水平呈下降趋势(P<0.05);绞窄性肠梗阻者入院时血清DAO、VIP、PCT水平高于单纯性肠梗阻者(P<0.05);腹部手术史及入院时血清DAO、VIP、PCT水平为绞窄性肠梗阻发生的独立危险因素(P<0.05);入院时血清DAO、VIP、PCT水平联合检测绞窄性肠梗阻的AUC大于任意两项指标联合检测,且大于单项指标检测(P<0.05).结论 急性肠梗阻患者血清DAO、VIP、PCT水平升高,联合检测其水平对绞窄性肠梗阻具有一定诊断价值,并可能作为评估病情严重程度的辅助指标.
Correlation of Serum DAO,VIP and PCT Levels with Acute Ileus and the Diagnostic Value of Combined Detection in Strangulated Ileus
Objective To investigate the correlation between the levels of serum diamine oxidase(DAO),vasoactive intestinal peptide(VIP)and procalcitonin(PCT)in patients with acute ileus,and to analyze their diagnostic value for stranded ileus.Methods A total of 102 patients with acute ileus admitted to the hospital from May 2019 to May 2023 were retrospectively selected as the study group,and 34 healthy volunteers who underwent physical examination in the hospital during the same period were selected as the control group.Serum levels of DAO,VIP and PCT were detected and compared between the two groups.The study group underwent intestinal resection and was divided into mild injury(60 cases)and severe injury(42 cases)according to the intraoperative intestinal tube defect.The serum levels of DAO,VIP and PCT were compared at admission,1 day and 3 days after surgery.According to postoperative diagnosis,the study group was divided into simple intestinal obstruction(53 cases)and strangulated intestinal obstruction(49 cases).The clinical data and serum DAO,VIP and PCT levels at admission were compared.The influencing factors of strangulation intestinal obstruction were analyzed by logistic regression.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve and area under curve(AUC)were used to analyze the diagnostic value of serum DAO,VIP and PCT levels in strangulated ileus.Results The levels of DAO,VIP and PCT in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The levels of DAO,VIP and PCT in patients with severe intestinal duct injury were higher than those in patients with mild intestinal duct injury at admission,1 and 3 days after surgery,and the levels showed a decreasing trend with the extension of postoperative time(P<0.05).The levels of DAO,VIP and PCT in patients with strangulated ileus were higher than those in patients with simple ileus(P<0.05).The history of abdominal operation and the levels of DAO,VIP and PCT in serum at admission were independent risk factors for strangulation intestinal obstruction(P<0.05).The AUC of the combined detection of DAO,VIP and PCT was higher than that of the combined detection of any two indexes,and higher than that of the single index(P<0.05).Conclusion Serum levels of DAO,VIP and PCT are elevated in patients with acute ileus.The combined detection of DAO,VIP and PCT levels has certain diagnostic value for strangulated ileus,and may be used as an auxiliary index to evaluate the severity of the disease.

acute intestinal obstructiondiamine oxidasevasoactive intestinal peptideprocalcitoninstrangulation intestinal obstruction

魏光亚、张雨、刘鹏、王森、刘禹、郭伟胜

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河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院)普外科,河南郑州 450002

急性肠梗阻 二胺氧化酶 血管活性肠肽 降钙素原 绞窄性肠梗阻

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(4)
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