首页|阶段性使用阴道用乳杆菌活菌胶囊配合普罗雌烯阴道胶囊治疗老年萎缩性阴道炎的效果

阶段性使用阴道用乳杆菌活菌胶囊配合普罗雌烯阴道胶囊治疗老年萎缩性阴道炎的效果

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目的 研究阶段性使用阴道用乳杆菌活菌胶囊配合普罗雌烯阴道胶囊治疗老年萎缩性阴道炎(AV)患者的临床效果.方法 选取2020年3月至2022年2月平顶山市第一人民医院96例老年AV患者,按照随机数字表法分为单一组(48例)和联合组(48例).单一组接受普罗雌烯阴道胶囊治疗,联合组在单一组基础上阶段性使用阴道用乳杆菌活菌胶囊治疗.对比两组疗效、症状消失时间、治疗前后炎症因子[肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白介素-6(IL-6)、C-反应蛋白(CRP)]、免疫功能(T淋巴细胞CD3+、CD4+/CD8+)、阴道内环境指标(阴道pH值、阴道清洁度评分)、世界卫生组织生活质量测定量表简表评分及复发率.结果 联合组总有效率[95.83%(46/48)]较单一组[79.17%(38/48)]高(P<0.05);联合组外阴瘙痒、白带异常、阴道干涩消失时间较单一组短(P<0.05);治疗后与单一组比较,联合组TNF-α、IL-6、CRP水平低(P<0.05);治疗后与单一组比较,联合组CD3+、CD4+/CD8+水平高(P<0.05);治疗后与单一组比较,联合组阴道pH值、阴道清洁度评分低(P<0.05);治疗后与单一组比较,联合组心理、生理、社会关系、环境评分高(P<0.05);联合组复发率[2.08%(1/48)]较单一组[18.75%(9/48)]低(P<0.05).结论 阶段性使用阴道用乳杆菌活菌胶囊配合普罗雌烯阴道胶囊治疗老年AV效果显著,能快速缓解临床症状,减轻机体炎症,改善患者阴道内环境和免疫功能,提升其生活质量,且复发风险小.
Efficacy of Staging Vaginal Lactobacillus Live Capsule Combined with Promestriene Vaginal Capsules in the Treatment of Elderly Patients with Atrophic Vaginitis
Objective To study the clinical effect of staging vaginal lactobacillus live capsule combined with promestriene vaginal capsules in the treatment of elderly patients with atrophic vaginitis(AV).Methods A total of 96 elderly patients with AV in the First People's Hospital of Pingdingshan from March 2020 to February 2022 were randomly divided into a single group(48 cases)and a combined group(48 cases).The single group was treated with promestriene vaginal capsules,and the combined group was treated with staging vaginal lactobacillus live capsule on the basis of the single group.The efficacy,symptom disappearance time,inflammatory factors[tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α),interleukin-6(IL-6),C-reactive protein(CRP)],immune function(T lymphocyte CD3+,CD4+/CD8+),vaginal environmental indicators(vaginal pH value,vaginal cleanliness score),World Health Organization quality of life measurement scale score and recurrence rate were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.Results The total effective rate of the combined group was 95.83%(46/48),which was higher than 79.17%(38/48)of the single group(P<0.05).The disappearance time of vulvar pruritus,abnormal leucorrhea and vaginal dryness in the combined group was shorter than that in the single group(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of TNF-α,IL-6 and CRP in the combined group were lower than those in the single group(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of CD3+and CD4+/CD8+in the combined group were higher than those in the single group(P<0.05).After treatment,compared with the single group,the vaginal pH value and vaginal cleanliness score in the combined group were lower(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of psychology,physiology,social relationship and environment in the combined group were higher than those in the single group(P<0.05).The recurrence rate of the combined group was 2.08%(1/48),which was lower than that of the single group[18.75%(9/48)](P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of living preparation of lactobacillus combined with promestriene vaginal capsules in the treatment of AV in elderly patients is significant,which can quickly relieve the clinical symptoms,reduce the body inflammation,improve the vaginal environment and immune function,improve the quality of life,and the risk of recurrence is low.

atrophic vaginitisvaginal lactobacillus live capsulepromestriene vaginal capsuleinflammatory factor

李宏英、李培培、宋亚南

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平顶山市第一人民医院妇产科,河南平顶山 467100

萎缩性阴道炎 阴道用乳杆菌活菌胶囊 普罗雌烯阴道胶囊 炎症因子

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(4)
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