首页|多区正向离焦镜片对近视控制的效果

多区正向离焦镜片对近视控制的效果

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目的 观察近视儿童使用多区正向离焦(DIMS)镜片后的近视控制效果.方法 对2021年1-12月于新乡医学院第三附属医院就诊的280例8~14岁近视儿童的病历资料进行回顾性分析.根据近视儿童选择的矫正镜片分为DIMS镜片组(DIMS组)与单焦点镜片组(SV组),各140例.观察两组近视儿童使用镜片前、使用6个月后等效球镜度变化、眼轴长度变化.结果 DIMS组6个月后等效球镜度增长(0.25±0.27)D,SV组增长(0.41±0.31)D(P<0.001);DIMS组6个月后眼轴长度增长(0.13±0.29)mm,SV组增长(0.26±0.30)mm(P<0.001).DIMS组与SV组相比控制近视效果达到39%,控制眼轴长度增长效果为50%.结论 相较于SV镜片,DIMS镜片控制近视效果更好.
Myopia Control Effect of Defocus Incorporated Multiple Segments Spectacle Lenses
Objective To observe the effect of myopia control in children after wearing defocus incorporated multiple segments(DIMS)spectacle lenses.Methods Retrospective analysis of the medical records of 280 myopia children aged 8-14 who visited the Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical College from January to December 2021.According to the kinds of spectacle lenses they were wearing,they were divided into DIMS spectacle lenses group(DIMS group)and single vision spectacle lenses group(SV group),with 140 cases in each group.The changes of equivalent spherical diopter and axial length were compared before and after six months using spectacle lenses.Results After 6 months,the equivalent spherical diopter progressions of the DIMS group increased by(0.25±0.27)D,while the SV group increased by(0.41±0.31)D(P<0.001).After 6 months,the axial length of the DIMS group increased by(0.13±0.29)mm,while the SV group increased by(0.26±0.30)mm(P<0.001).Compared with those of the SV group,the DIMS group achieved 39%myopia control effect and 50%axial length control effect.Conclusion Compared with the SV spectacles,the DIMS spectacles can achieve the better myopia control effect.

defocus incorporated multiple segmentsmyopia controlmyopia children

杨雪琦、马高恩

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新乡医学院第三附属医院眼科,河南新乡 453000

多区正向离焦 近视控制 近视儿童

河南省医学科技攻关计划省部共建重点项目

SBGJ202102190

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(5)
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