首页|工作沉浸感在手术室护士工效学负荷与职业召唤间的中介作用

工作沉浸感在手术室护士工效学负荷与职业召唤间的中介作用

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目的 探讨工作沉浸感在手术室护士工效学负荷与职业召唤间的中介作用,为提高手术室护士职业召唤水平提供参考.方法 采用便利抽样法选取218名手术室护士,采用一般资料调查表、护士工作沉浸感量表、手术室护士人体工效学评价问卷和职业召唤量表进行调查.结果 218名手术室护士工效学负荷总分(50.47±9.84)分,职业召唤(38.78±5.59)分,工作沉浸感(129.37±11.19)分.手术室护士人体工效学负荷与职业召唤及工作沉浸感呈负相关(r1=-0.645,r2=-0.477,P<0.01),工作沉浸感与职业召唤呈正相关(r3=0.517,P<0.01).工作沉浸感在手术室护士工效学负荷与职业召唤间起部分中介作用,中介效应占总效应的20.2%.结论 手术室护士职业召唤处于中等水平,护士工效学负荷既可以直接负向预测职业召唤,也可以通过降低护士的工作沉浸感间接影响职业召唤.提示医院管理者应关注手术室护士工效学负荷,采取相关措施降低其工效学负荷,提高护士工作沉浸感来提高职业召唤水平.
Mediating Effect of Work-Related Flow on Ergonomic Load and Career Calling of Nurses in Operating Room
Objective To explore the mediating effect of work-related flow on the ergonomic load and career calling of operating room nurses,and to provide reference for improving the career calling level of operating room nurses.Methods A total of 218 operating room nurses were selected by convenience sampling method.General data questionnaire,ergonomic survey questionnaire for operating room nurses,the work immersion experience questionnaire and the career calling scale were used to investigate.Results The total ergonomic survey questionnaire for operating room nurses of 218 operating room nurses was(50.47±9.84),the career calling scale score was(38.78±5.59),and the work immersion experience questionnaire score was(129.37±11.19).Work-related flow of operating room nurses was negatively correlated with career calling and job immersion(r1=-0.645,r2=-0.477,P<0.01),whil work-related flow was positively correlated with career calling(r3=0.517,P<0.01).Work-related flow played a partial mediating role between ergonomic load and career calling of operating room nurses,and the mediating effect accounted for 20.2%of the total effect.Conclusion The career calling of nurses in operating room is in the medium level.The ergonomic load of nurses can directly predict career calling negatively,and indirectly affect career calling by reducing the sense of work-related flow of nurses.It suggests that hospital managers should pay attention to the ergonomic load of operating room nurses,take relevant measures to reduce their ergonomic load,and improve nurses'work immersion to improve their career calling level.

operating room nursework-related flowergonomiccareer callingmediating effect

王恒

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郑州大学第二附属医院麻醉与围术期医学部,河南郑州 450014

手术室护士 工作沉浸感 工效学负荷 职业召唤 中介作用

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(6)
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