Application Effect of Targeted Rehabilitation Training Based on Planned Behavior Theory in Patients with Neurogenic Bladder Caused by Intraspinal Tumors
Objective To explore the effects of targeted rehabilitation training based on theory of planned behavior(TPB)on the recovery of bladder function in patients with intraspinal tumors and neurogenic bladder(NB).Methods A total of 86 patients with spinal canal tumor NB admitted to Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University from August 2019 to July 2022 were selected and randomly divided into an observation group(43 cases)and a control group(43 cases)using a random number table method.The control group received routine rehabilitation training,while the observation group received targeted rehabilitation training based on planned behavior theory.The urination status,changes in urodynamic indicators,and quality of life scores were compared between two groups,and the recovery of bladder function and incidence of complications were evaluated.Results Before training,there was no statistically difference in urination status,urodynamic indicators,and SF-36 scale scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After training,the maximum urination volume in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the daily frequency of urinary incontinence and residual urine volume were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The maximum urethral pressure,maximum urine flow rate,and bladder urination pressure in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The SF-36 scale score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Targeted rehabilitation training based on planned behavior theory can promote the recovery of bladder function and urinary reflex in NB patients with intraspinal tumors,reduce the incidence of complications,and improve their quality of life.
theory of planned behaviorrehabilitation trainingintraspinal tumorneurogenic bladderbladder function