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安罗替尼联合一线化疗治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌的效果

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目的 研究安罗替尼联合化疗一线治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的价值.方法 回顾分析2018年3月至2022年5月郑州大学第五附属医院收治的90例晚期NSCLC患者资料,其中 45例接受单纯一线化疗的患者纳入对照组,45例联合安罗替尼治疗的患者纳入观察组.两组均连续治疗4个化疗周期.记录两组治疗效果、肿瘤标志物水平[细胞角蛋白19片段抗原21-1(CYFRA21-1)、癌胚抗原(CEA)和神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)]、生存情况、不良反应发生情况.结果 治疗后,观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05).治疗前,两组CYFRA21-1、NSE、CEA差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组CYFRA21-1、NSE、CEA均降低,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学上的意义(P<0.05).观察组生存时间长于对照组,生存率高于对照组,差异有统计学上的意义(P<0.05).治疗期间,两组不良反应发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 安罗替尼联合化疗一线治疗晚期NSCLC可以进一步提高效果,降低肿瘤标志物水平,有助于延长患者生存时间,且不会增加不良反应,安全性较好.
Efficacy of Anlotinib Combined with Chemotherapy in First-Line Treatment of Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Objective To study the value of first-line treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)with anlotinib combined with chemotherapy.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the data of 90 patients with advanced NSCLC admitted to the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from March 2018 to May 2022.Among them,45 patients who received first-line chemotherapy alone were included in the control group,and 45 patients who received combined treatment with anlotinib were included in the observation group.Both groups were treated continuously for 4 chemotherapy cycles.The treatment efficacy,thelevel of tumor marker levels[cyto-keratin 19 fragment antigen 21-1(CYFRA21-1),neuron-specific enolase(NSE),carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA)],survival status,and incidence of adverse reactions were treated in the two groups.Results After treatment,the total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Before treatment,there was no statistically difference in CYFRA21-1,NSE,and CEA between the two groups(P>0.05),after treatment,CYFRA21-1,NSE,and CEA decreased in both groups,and the observation group was lower than the control group(P<0.05).The survival time of the observation group was longer than that of the control group,and the survival rate was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).During the treatment period,there was no statistically difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Anlotinib combined with chemotherapy in the first-line treatment of advanced NSCLC can further improve the treatment effect,reduce the level of tumor markers,help prolong patient survival time,and do not increase toxic side effects,with good safety.

non-small cell lung cancerlate stageanlotinibfirst-line treatmenttumor markerssecurity

张红巧、索丹风、王亚楠

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郑州大学第五附属医院肿瘤内科,河南郑州 450052

非小细胞肺癌 晚期 安罗替尼 一线化疗 肿瘤标志物 安全性

北京康盟慈善基金会医学科研发展基金临床与基础研究专项

7B214005

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(6)
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