首页|AIDET沟通模式在普外科护理中的应用效果

AIDET沟通模式在普外科护理中的应用效果

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目的 探讨AIDET沟通模式在普外科护理中的应用效果.方法 选取焦作市第二人民医院普外科2022年1月至2023年3月收治的126例患者为研究对象,根据护理方法分为研究组(63例)和常规组(63例).常规组接受常规护理干预,研究组在常规组基础上联合AIDET沟通模式.比较两组术后康复进程、情绪状态[焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)]、自护能力[自我护理能力测定表(ESCA)]、并发症发生率、护理满意度.结果 干预后,研究组首次排气、排便、进食、下床活动及出院时间均短于常规组,ESCA各维度评分及总分高于常规组,SAS、SDS评分低于常规组(P<0.05);研究组并发症发生率低于常规组,护理满意度高于常规组(P<0.05).结论 AIDET沟通模式应用于普外科护理中可缩短患者术后康复进程,改善患者情绪状态,提升患者自护能力,降低并发症发生风险,提升护理满意度.
Application Effect of AIDET Communication Mode in General Surgical Nursing
Objective To explore the application effect of AIDET communication mode in general surgical nursing.Methods A total of 126 patients admitted to the General Surgery Department of the Second People's Hospital of Jiaozuo from January 2022 to March 2023 were selected as the research subjects.They were divided into a study group(63 cases)and a control group(63 cases)according to nursing methods.The conventional group received routine nursing intervention,while the research group combined AIDET communication mode on the basis of the conventional group.The postoperative rehabilitation progress,emotional status[self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS)],self-care ability[self-care ability assessment(ESCA)],incidence of complications,and nursing satisfaction were compared between two groups.Results After intervention,the study group had shorter first exhaust,defecation,eating,bed activity,and discharge time than the control group.The ESC A scores and total scores were higher than those of the control group,while SAS and SDS scores were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the study group was lower than that in the control group,and nursing satisfaction was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of AIDET communication mode in general surgical nursing can shorten the postoperative recovery process of patients,improve their emotional state,enhance their self-care ability,reduce the risk of complications,and enhance nursing satisfaction.

general surgeryAIDET communication moderehabilitation processcomplicationssatisfaction

张静、庞培敏、吴彩霞、赵璐璐

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焦作市第二人民医院普外科,河南焦作 454150

普外科 AIDET沟通模式 康复进程 并发症 满意度

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(7)
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