Clinical Application Effect Comparison of Different Thoracic Drainage Schemes in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients After Thoracoscopic Lung Cancer Radical Surgery
Objective To compare the clinical application effects of different thoracic drainage schemes in patients with non-small cell lung cancer after thoracoscopic lung cancer radical surgery.Methods A retrospective study was conducted to collect medical records of 44 non-small cell lung cancer patients who underwent thoracoscopic radical resection of lung cancer at Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University from January 2022 to June 2023 and received postoperative single thoracic tube drainage.The patients were included in the single thoracic tube drainage group.Medical records of 44 non-small cell lung cancer patients who underwent thoracoscopic radical resection of lung cancer in the hospital during the same period were collected and received dual thoracic tube drainage after surgery,and included them in the dual thoracic tube drainage group.All clinical data of patients were well preserved.The perioperative indexes,drainage effect,postoperative pain degree and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Results There was no statistical significant difference in perioperative indicators,drainage effectiveness,and postoperative complication rates between the two groups(P>0.05).At 1,3 and 5 days after surgery,the visual analogue scale(VAS)scores of the single thoracic tube drainage group were lower than that of the double thoracic tube drainage group,with a statistical significant difference(P<0.05).The VAS scores at different time points within the group were compared,with a statistical significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion The surgical effect,drainage effect and safety of using single or double thoracic tube drainage after thoracoscopic lung cancer radical surgery in non-small cell lung cancer patients are equivalent,but the former can reduce the degree of postoperative pain in patients.
non-small cell lung cancerthoracoscopylung cancer radical surgerythoracic drainage